高一下学期期末复习训练（完形填空 一）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36至55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
I was eight years old when I got my first pair of football boots. This may seem 36 now, but in those days clothing was rationed (定量供应) 37 the war, and I knew my father had to go 38 a coat to give it to me 39 my birthday.
After school I went to play 40 in a park at the other end of the town, and after my first game I walked 41 the park to the bus stop. When we were 42 the town center, I happened to look 43 and saw I was holding just one boot. I looked under the seat but there was no 44 of the other one. Of course, I was only eight and not used to 45 boots together. One of them must have come undone. I could 46 my parents' faces when I had lost it.
I jumped 47 the bus and caught one going in the 48 direction. To my surprise, a lady who was a friend of my mother's was on it, and she was surprised 49 ,because she couldn't understand 50 I was going that 51 at that time in the afternoon. I told her what had happened and she wished 52 good luck.
When I got to the park, I started walking slowly across it trying to remember all of the various 53 roads I had taken. Suddenly, after about 100 meters, I saw the boot 54 all by itself in the middle of the grass. It seemed 55 a small object that I thought it was a miracle (奇迹) that I had found it.
36．A．strange B．necessary C．funny D．important
37．A．since B．because of C．in D．at
38．A．with B．without C．wearing D．having
39．A．on B．before C．after D．in
40．A．arriving B．tennis C．football D．games
41．A．to B．towards C．around D．across
42．A．arriving B．running C．passing D．walking
43．A．down B．up C．under D．in
44．A．shadow B．hope C．sign D．notice
45．A．carry B．put C．holding D．seizing
46．A．think B．advise
47．A．out B．down
48．A．park B．opposite
49．A．too B．neither
50．A．why B．how
51．A．road B．way
52．A．my B．us
53．A．small B．possible
54．A．lying B．lie
55．A．like B．only
答案：
36——40 C B B A C
41——45 D C A C C
46——50 C C B A A
51——55 B D B A C
C．imagine C．off C．right C．either C．where C．direction C．her C．narrow C．lay C．such D．consider D．away D．back D．very much D．that D．hurry D．me D．passing D．lain D．so 提示：
36．C项比A项更符合句意，是最佳选项。
37．此处应为原因状语，而不是时间状语，因前面已有时间状语…in those days。
44．A项是Chinglish理解所致。
45．前文已出现过动词hold。
47．off为介词，相当于out of或away from,因其后有宾语the bus, 故选A项。
48．如选A，应说“in the way to the park”；如选D，应说“in the way back”。
49．可以说…she was very surprised, 而不说…she was surprised very much，故D项不成立。
51．如选C，应说in that direction, 如选D，则应用副词hurridly，以修饰动词going。
55．后面的连词that与such连用；引导结果状语从句 高一下学期期末复习训练（完形填空 二）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36至55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
“Yes, I'll be ready at nine. Good-bye, dear, and thanks again.” Mrs. Robinson replaced the receiver and 36 the hall into the living-room. It had not been 37 telephone call for her to make. Her daughter had been very 38 , therefore(so) and immediately agreed to pick her 39 , but Mrs Robinson 40 to admit that she needed help. Since her husband died ten years ago, she had been 41 of her independence. She had 42 to live in their house 43 and had refused to go and live with her 44 .
But this evening, she was standing at there living-room window. 45 out at the “SOLD” notice in the small front garden. Her feelings were 46 . Naturally she was 47 at the thought of leaving the house, as it was full of so many
48 . But at the same time she was looking forward to spending her last years near the sea, back in the little seaside town where she had been born. With the money from the 49 of the house, she had 50 a little flat there, which was quite different from the
old one.
Her husband had always been very 51 this house. She hadn't been 52 here, but it didn't mean as 53 to her as it had to him. 54 most of the people who lived in the street had moved away, and it was this that made her 55 to sell the house.
The next morning, Mrs. Robinson left the house for the station in her daughter's car.
36．A．crossed
37．A．a special
38．A．cruel
39．A．up
40．A．hated
41．A．pleased
42．A．hoped
43．A．comfortably
44．A．friend
45．A．seeing
46．A．nervous
47．A．disappointed
48．A．memories
49．A．price
50．A．repaired
51．A．fond of B．passed B．an easy B．strange B．down B．liked B．tired B．wished B．uneasily B．son B．watching B．mixed B．sad B．happiness B．cost B．bought B．busy in C．left D．entered C．a difficult D．a long C．kind D．clever C．out D．off C．loved D．wanted C．afraid D．proud C．refused D．continued C．lonely D．alone C．daughter D．parents C．staring D．noticing C．painful D．angry C．pleased D．satisfied C．sorrows D．smiles C．value D．sale C．kept D．sold C．worried about D．afraid of
52．A．happy B．unhappy C．busy D．frightened
53．A．hard B．much C．expensive D．serious
54．A．Once B．Sometimes C．Recently D．Soon
55．A．plan B．wish C．agree D．decide
答案：
36—40 A B C A A
41—45 D D D C C
46—50 B B A D B
51—55 A B B C D
提示：
36．cross the hall into the living room. 穿过大厅进入卧室。C项left须与介词for连用。
39．pick up 意为“接走（某人）”。
40．hate = dislike
42．Mrs. Robinson 在丈夫去世后，一直住在他们自己的房子里，不肯去女儿那住。
46．Her feelings were mixed. 表明她不想搬而不得不搬的复杂心情。
53．后半句的意思是“那座房子对她的意义和对她丈夫的意义是不一样的。” 高一下学期期末复习训练（阅读理解）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
PASSAGE A
If you have to miss one meal a day (or if you want to do so), which meal will cause you fewest healthy problems if you don't eat it? If they have to make a decision of this type, most people (especially dieter or very busy people) will choose to have no breakfast.
However, many experts in the field of health consider breakfast (the meal which breaks your“fast”which started the night before) to be the most important meal of the day. If we eat a good breakfast, they say, we will have the energy and nutrients we need to begin our working day with energy and hopefully with good humor. However, many people skip breakfast or only have a donut (炸面圈) and a cup of coffee for a well balanced meal. What happens if we ignore (忽视) the importance of breakfast?
One recent study carried out in the United States tested a large number of people. People who were chosen to take part in the experiment ranged in age from 12 to 83, both males and females. During the experiment, these people were given a kind of breakfast, and sometimes, they had to skip breakfast completely. Special tests, including blood tests and endurance (耐力) tests, were set up to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten a certain kind of breakfast.
The results showed that if a person eats good breakfast, he or she will work more efficiently and more productively than if he or she skips breakfast or eats a very poor breakfast. This fact appears to be especially true if a person works with their brains. The study showed that if school children eat fruit, eggs, bread, and mild before going to school, they will learn more quickly and will be able to put all their minds to their lessons for a longer period of time than if their breakfast diet is not good enough.
The study also showed that, contrary to what many people believe, if you skip breakfast, you will not lose your weight. This is because people become so hungry if they skip breakfast that they eat too much for lunch and end up gaining weight instead of losing. So remember, if you are on a diet, skipping breakfast will not help you, you will probably lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.
56．The word“dieters”means _____.
A．those who eat less food than ordinary people
B．those who want to be thin
C．big eaters
D．those who restrict (限制) themselves to a special diet in order to control their weight.
57．Those taking part in the experiment _______.
A．were all adults
B．included youngsters as well
C．were both teenagers and grown-ups
D．where mostly young people under 20
58．Special test were set up on the people to observe their body conditions when ______.
A．they had skipped breakfasts
B．they had had breakfasts
C．they had eaten particular breakfasts
D．they had had all the three meals
59．The results showed that ______, he or she will work more efficiently.
A．if a person had a proper breakfast
B．if a person eats a big breakfast
C．if a person has a donut instead
D．if a person eats little breakfast
PASSAGE B
People who are selling things usually put out advertisements about their articles in newspapers and magazines, and on radio and television. Advertisements tell us what we can get to buy, and they can help us to get what we want. If you look at the page of classified (分类的) advertisements in a newspaper, you will see many advertisements that give you just useful information about goods.
But, since we always have to choose what to buy with our money, every advertiser uses different ways to get us to choose the things he is advertising. How can we judge what to believe, and what not to believe, before we spend our money? The answer is by learning to see through the tricks some advertisers use, so that we do not get fooled very easily.
First, we have to know people can be persuaded to make a certain choice if someone promises them something they want. We all have certain wishes, needs, feelings and weaknesses as human beings. A person who suggests that a certain need will be satisfied will have us ready to do what he wants us to do, unless we can find out what his aim (目的) is. As Samul Johnson, a famous writer, once said,“Promise, large promise, is the soul of an advertisement.”
60．The fist paragraph tells us that ______.
A．people use advertisements to help sell goods
B．people enjoy reading articles in newspapers and magazines
C．people are tired of classified advertisements in any kind of media (新闻媒介)
D．people who are buying things always get what they want
61．The underlined word articles in the first paragraph means ______.
A．goods to be sold
B．pieces of writing
C．useful things
D．the words“a”“an”or“the”
62．In the second paragraph, the writer advises people ______.
A．not to be fooled
B．on how to choose goods
C．on how to put out advertisements
D．on what to believe
63．According to this passage, one is ready to do what he is told to ______.
A．if he knows others' aim
B．unless he is quite experienced
C．when he is promised something
D．because he is human being
PASSAGE C
The bus had been ordered to arrive at the rest-house at seven thirty, and by eight thirty we thought we should be well on the road. It was clear that we were new to Africa. At ten o'clock a cloud of dust appeared in the distance and in the middle of it was the bus. Then it stopped in front of us. I noticed that there had been twelve passengers sitting in the back of the bus, talking to each other with their goats and chickens. They enjoyed their travel. I went to have a talk with the driver, and it was then that I learned that it was better not to ask why a bus was late. I was treated to at least six different reasons, none of which satisfied anyone except the driver. Wisely leaving this subject, I turned my attention to the crowd in the back of the bus. I
was told that this was the driver's wife, this was the driver's wife's sister, this was the father of the conductor, and so on. Then our luggage was loaded quickly and carelessly, which was frightening me, and, as I watched, I wondered how much of our equipment would be left undamaged.
64．By eight thirty that morning _______.
A．the writer was traveling happily by bus
B．the writer had to be waiting for the late bus
C．the writer arrived in Africa for the first time
D．the writer left the rest-house and began to wait for the bus
65．The twelve passengers sitting in the back of the bus _____.
A．were having a good time
B．were loading the bus with luggage
C．were talking to their goats and chickens
D．were helping the conductor serve the writer
66．Why did the writer“leave the subject”although he wasn't satisfied with the“reasons”?
A．Because he was too tired.
B．Because he had much luggage.
C．Because he dared not make the driver angry.
D．Because he was much more interested in the crowd.
67．Which of the flowing is the best title for the passage?
A．Talking on the bus
B．A Frightening Moment
C．Waiting for the Bus
D．Our Visit to Africa
PASSAGE D
In 1801, Thomas Jefferson became president of the U.S, which then included 16 states that lay east of the Mississippi River. France controlled the large area in the center of the continent, which was known as the Louisiana Territory (领土), and the land west of the Rocky Mountains was primarily under Spanish control. Jefferson, a leader with foresight, believed that it would do good to the U. S to own the rich land. In addition (另外), the port cities at the mouth of the Mississippi River were controlled by France, Jefferson regarded this as possible danger to the U. S. economy (经济) and to national safety, so he went to Napoleon with an offer to buy the land.
Napoleon agreed to sell the land for $ 15 million, which ended up just a few cents and acre (英亩). He decided to give up his holdings in America, which he had just won from Spain, so that he could raise money to conquer all of Europe.
68．Thomas Jefferson bought the land for ______ reasons.
A．1 B．2
C．3 D．4
69．From the passage we know that the Louisiana Territory _______.
A．was under Spanish control
B．was the land east of the Mississippi River.
C．lay west of the Rocky Mountains
D．formed the western part of the Mississippi
70．Why did Napoleon agree to sell the land? Because ______.
A．the land was poor
B．it was an act of friendship
C．he wanted to get America's support
D．he had the ambition (野心) for Europe
71．What is the title for the passage? _____.
A．Thomas Jefferson
B．The Form of the U.S
C．The Louisiana Purchase (购买)
D．The Louisiana Territory
PASSAGE E
Study the illustration (插图) showing the cost and journey time of different ways of traveling from London to Manchester, and the notes below.
Notes
（
①Day return ticket—you must go and come back the same day ②Period return ticket—you can go and come back up to 3 months later.
③Luxury (豪华) buses have reclining seat, toilets, food and drink, hostesses, and films. ④The cost of the car journey includes all the costs of running a car, not just petrol costs. ⑤Students and children can get cheaper on trains but not on buses.
附
图
见
下
）
72．If you travel between London and Manchester with two small children every day, you'd better
take a train because ______.
A．You can get food and drink for free
B．It cost less and takes less time
C．You can return 3 months later without pay
D．It is warmer in the train
73．If you want to get well served during the journey, you'd better take _____.
A．a train
B．a luxury bus
C．an ordinary bus
D．a private car 74．The first choice for a rich woman who will do the sightseeing along theroad to London will be ______.
A．a day return ticket
B．a period return ticket
C．a luxury bus
D．a private car 75．Jack, poor student, went to Manchester in the morning and back at night. The journey might cost him _____.
A．more than 10 pounds
B．nearly 19 pounds
C．less than 10 pounds
D．around 11 pounds 参考答案：
56-59 D C C A
60-63 A A A C
64-67 B A C C
68-71 B D D C
72-75 B B D C
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