人教版初二英语练习题
1. There are about five ______ students in our school.
A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of
2. Saturday is the ______ day of the week. A. first B. second C. last D. third
3. Get up early,______ you’ll bus.
A. so B. and C. but D. or
4. Hurry up,______ you’ll be late for class. A. so B. and C. but D. or
5. The PRC was founded ______ October 1st,1949. A. in B. on C. with D. for
6. They are all interested ______ English. A. in B. on C. to D. at
7. My sister _____ a letter when I got home last night.
A. is writing B. was writing C. wrote D. is reading
8. He asked me if I ______ the play. A. saw B. had seen C. have seen D. see
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9. _____ is raining now. You’d better stay at home.
A. It B. Weather C. This D. That
10. He will write to you as soon as he ______ there. A. will get B. to gets C. gets D. getting 11. The bus stop ______ in 1999. A. was built B. will be built C. built D. will build
12. The work must ______ in time. A. be done B. did C. is doing D. do
13. The policeman told us ______ in the street. A. don’t play B. not to play C. to not play D. to play
14. Tom told me that he _____ to England the next week.
A. would go B. will go C. is going D. goes 15. The Blacks ______ in this factory since 1996. A. has worked B. has come C. have been D. have arrived 二、情景交际
1. “Are you hungry now? ” “______. ” A. All right B. No, a lot
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C. Yes, a little D. I’m hungry, too
2. “______? ” “They’re going to get there by bus. ”
A. When are they going to get there B. How are they going to get there C. What are they going to do D. Where are they going to get
3. “Would you like to have another cup of tea?” “Yes, ______. ”
A. I would like to B. I would like C. I would love D. I would want 4. “When shall we meet?” “______ a quarter past two? ” A. What about B. Which about C. Who about D. Where about
5. —Excuse me, where’s the post office, please? —Sorry, I don’t know. —______.
A. Bye-bye B. That’s all the same
C. Thank you all the same D. Thank goodness 6. —Which sweater do you like better? —______.
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A. Good idea B. I can’t decide C. Yes, it’s nice D. Yes, please 7. —How do you like the new film? —______.
A. Very kind B. Very delicious C. Very lucky D. Very interesting
8. —Could you come, please? I want some help. —______.
A. Yes, I could B. You’re welcome C. Sure. I’m coming now D. That’s right 9. —Don’t pick flowers in the school garden next time, Lili. —______
A. I have no idea B. Sorry, I won’t. C. Is that so? D. Don’t worry.
10. —Sorry, mummy. I can’t tie my shoe. —Don’t worry, dear. ______.
A. I want to help you B. I’ll help you
C. I’d like to help you D. I wish to help you 三、排序 以下两种题型，供选择：
1. Sorry, I have to do my homework first.
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2. Yes, I must . But I may come later. 3. Oh! Do you have to do it now?
4. Hi, Mingming. Can you come and play games? 5. OK.
A.-5-1-3-B.-1-2-3-5 C.-1-3-2-D.-2-3-5-1
—Oh, hi there! Li Ping! ___1___ What a pleasant surprise to meet you here. —Hi, it’s you. First of all I must congratulate you. ___2___
—Oh yes, thank you. I was lucky. ___3___ —He is very well. He asked me to say hello to you when I meet you.
—___4___ I’m missing him very much. I’ll call on him some day. Would you say “Hi” to him for me when you see him and tell him that I’m going to see him? —___5___. —Thanks.
A. Thanks for passing on his greeting. B. OK, I will.
C. It’s nice of you to say so. D. Haven’t seen you for ages.
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E. Wang Lin told me that you got a very good job. F. You are welcome. G. How is Wang Lin now? 四、完形填空
Nearly everybody enjoys chicken, and the most famous name in chicken is Kentucky Fried Chicken. Mr Sanders, the man who started this ___1___ was not always very rich. At one time, he ___2___ a small gas station next to a highway . Many truck drivers ___3___ there to get gas and take a rest. Mr Sanders realized they were often ___4___, so he began serving sandwiches and coffee. ___5___ the sandwiches he made tasted good, and didn’t ___6___ too much, more and more ___7___ came to eat at his place. ___8___ Mr Sanders began to serve fried chicken. People ___9___ it very much, and his new business grew rapidly. Not long after, h
owever, another highway was ___10___, and many drivers no longer went ___11___ Mr Sanders’ restaurant. So he had to ___12___ it. Then he traveled around the country ___13___ to sell his idea of opening fried chicken restaurants. He ___14___. By 1967, there were almost000 Kentucky Fried Chicken restaurants. And now, ___15___
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you go in the United States, you will see one. If you like chicken, I’m sure, you’ll enjoy eating Kentucky Fried Chicken.
1. A. business B. shop C. life D. search . 2. A. found B. worked C. saw D. owned 3. A. passed B. got to C. stopped D. left 4. A. late B. hungry C. tired D. sick 5. A. Although B. If C. As D. Once 6. A. need B. pay C. spend D. cost
7. A. passengers B. drivers C. students D. doctors 形容词副词比较级和最高级练习 写出下列单词的比较级和最高级 easy- - early- - Funny- - Outgoing- - Comfortable- - Handsome- - Big-- Busy- - Many - Much -
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Delicious- 用适当形式填空：
1. Bob is _________ than Fred but __________ than Fred.
2. Yingtian is not as ___________ asYongxian. 3. Almost all the students’ faces are the same but Li Deming looks _______ than before .
4. Which is _________ , a hen or a chicken? 5.-- How _________ is Sally?
-- She’ s 1.5metres ________ . What about Xiaoling?
-- She’ s only 1.40 metres ______ . She is much _______ than Sally. She is also the _______ girl in the class
6. He is ______ at learning maths. He is much _______ at Chinese and he is the_________ at English.
7. Annie says Sally is the ________ person in the world.
8.He is one of the_________ people in the class, I think.
9. A dictionary is much _________ than a
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story-book.
10. An orange is a little ______ than an apple, but much ________ than a watermelon.
11.Miss Chen is __________ _________than Mr. Wang.
12. Mr. Lin ________ ________ _________ Mr. Brown.
13. The basketball _______ ________ ________ the baseball.
14. Question A _______ ________ _________ ________ Question B.
15. A rose ________ ________ __________ ________ a weed.
16. Toronto is _____ ______ city in Canada. 17. Playing computer games is______ _____ _____ of all the activities..
18. The Nile is ______ ________river in the world.
19. Good health is _______ _______ ________thing life.
20. Taking a taxi is ______ _______ way to get to the airport.
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21. Test 1 is _____ _______ _________of all the tests.2. He is ________than any other boy in the class. 23. She is_______ than all the other students. 24. The window is ________ ________ of the two. 25. Where is the ________bus-stop? 26.
He
is
one
of
________
________
_______Politicians.
27. Tom drives much ________ ________than John. 28. The white flower is ________. The yellow flower is ______ _______ than the white flower. The red flower is the _____ ______ of the three. 选择题
1. She is ________ than ________ .
A. busier / us B. busier / we C. more busy / us D. more busy / we
2. Jane is ________ than Betty.
A. less taller B. less tallest C. less tall D. not as tall
3. China is ________ country in the world. A. the third largest B. the largest third C. the third large D. a third largest
4. -Which is ____ season in Beijing?
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-I think it’s autumn.
A.goodB.better C.bestD.the best
5．- Which is__________ , the sun, the moon or the earth?
-- Of course, the moon is.
A.small B.smaller C.smallest D.the smallest 6.The air in Beijing is getting much _____ now than a few years ago.
A. clean B. cleanerC. cleanest D. the cleanest 7. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are _____ than before.
A. cheapB. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest 8．I study English as_______as my brother. A.hardB. harder C. hardest
9. Which is _____ , a bicycle or a computer? A. expensive B.more expensive C.the most expensive
10. The Yellow River is one of ______rivers in China.
A long B longer C the longest
11.She is the second _______student in our class. A. tall B. taller C. tallest
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直接引语和间接引语练习
将所给直接引语变为间接引语，每空一词： 1. ―I never eat meat.‖ he said. He said that ______ never ______ meat. 2. ―I’ve found my wallet.‖ he said to me. He ______ me that he ______ ______ ______ wallet. 3. ―I took it home with me.‖ she said. She said that ______ ______ _______ it home with her.
4. The teacher said, ―The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west.‖
The teacher said that the sun ______ in the east and ______ down in the west.
5. ―I met her yesterday.‖ he said to me. He ______ me that he ______ met the day ______. 6. ―You must come here before five.‖ he said. He said that I ______ to go ______ before five. 7. ―I bought the house 10 years ago.‖ he said. He said that he _______ bought the house 10 years _______.
8. ―Did you see her last week?‖ he said. He ______ ______ I had seen her the week _______.
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9. He said, ―You can sit here, Jim.‖ He ______ Jim that he ______ sit there
10. He asked, ―How did you find it, mother?‖ He asked her mother ______ ______ ______ found it. 11. ―Where have you been these days?‖ he asked. He asked me _______ _______ _______been _______ days.
12. ―Do you know where she lives?‖ he asked. He asked ______ ______ knew where she ______. 13. ―Stop making so much noise, children.‖ he said.
He ______ the children ______ ______ making so much noise.
14. ―Don’t tell him the news.‖ she said. She told me _______ ______ ______ him the news. 15. ―Are you intested in this?‖ he said. He ______ ______ I was interestd in ______.
1. he, ate2. told, had, found, his 3. she, had, taken4. rise, goes 5. told, had, before6. had, there
7. had, before8. asked, if [whether], before
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9. told, could10. how, she, had
11. where, I, had, those12. if [whether], I, lived 13. told, to, stop14. not, to, tell15. asked, if [whether], that 选择题
1. ―You’ve already got well， haven’t you？‖ she asked.
→She asked ________.
A. if I have already got well， hadn’t you B. whether I had already got well C. have I already got well D. had I already got well.
2. He asked ， ― Are you a Party member or a League member？‖
→He asked me _________.
A. am I a Party member or a League member B. was I a Party member or a League member C. if I was a Party member or a League member D. whether was I a Party member or a League member. 3. He asked， ―How are you getting along？‖ →He asked _______.
A. how am I getting along
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B. how are you getting along C. how I was getting along D. how was I getting along 4. He asked me ________ with me.
A. what the matter is B. what the mater was C. what’s the matter D. what was the matter 5. He said， ―Don’t do that again.‖ He _____ me _______ that again.
A. said to me； not to do B. said to me； don’t do
C. told me； don’t do D. told me； not to do 6. Can you make sure ___________？
A. that he will come here today B. when he will come here today
C. will he come here today D. whether will he come here today
7. Do you happen to know ________？
A. where is her address B. in which place is her address
C. what her address isD. the place her address is 8. Excuse me， but can you tell me ___________？ A. where can I get to the library B. where I can
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get to the library
C. how can I get to the library D. how I can get to the library
9. John asked me _______ to visit his uncle’s farm with him.
A. how would I likeB. if or not would I like C. whether I would like D. which I would like 10. I’d like to know ________ Chinese. A. when he began to learn B. when did he begin to learn
C. when did he begin learning D. for how long he began to learn II. 将下列句子变为间接引语：
1. ―You should be more careful next time，‖ his father said to him.
2. Mr. Wang said， ―I will leave for Shanghai on business next month， children‖
3. ―I haven’t heard from my parents these days，‖ said Mary.
4. The geography teacher said to us， ―The moon moves around the earth and the earth goes round the sun.‖
5. She said to him， ―It’s time that you left
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here.‖
6. Zhang Hong said to me， ―Doctor Wang passed away in 1948.‖
7. John said to his parents， ―I had learned00 Chinese words by the end of last term.‖
8. The history teacher said to them， ―The Chinese Communist Party was founded on July 1st ，1921.‖ 9. He said， ―Are you a student？‖
10. ―Have you anything interesting I can read， George？‖ she said.
11. ―She’s here to ask for help， isn’t she？‖ he asked.
12. ―Where are you going？‖ the father asked his son.
13. ―Are you sorry for what you have done？‖ the mother asked the naughty boy.
14. She said， ―Did you meet this man at the station two hours ago， Mr. Li？‖
15. ―Write your names on your papers first，‖ the teacher said to us.
16. ―Please come here again tomorrow，‖ her friend said to her.
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17. ―Let me pack the parcel for you，‖ he said. 18. ―Don’t make so much noise in class， boys and girls，‖ said the teacher. 19. ―What a lovely day it is！‖ 20. ―Happy New Year to you！‖ he said. III. 把下列句子变为直接引语：
1. I told him that I had lost my money and that I would find it.
2. She asked whether I would be free the next day or not.
初中语法：
1 +do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 表示越来越怎么样
a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟 agree with sb 赞成某人
all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 all over the world = the whole world 整个 世界 along with同??一道，伴随?? eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去
the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树
As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 as you can see 你是
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知道的
10 ask for ??求助 向?要? eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么
1ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事
1at the age of 在??岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen
1at the beginning of ?? ??的起初；??的开始 1at the end of +地点/+时间 最后；尽头；末尾 eg : At the end of the day
1at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 1be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句 感觉/对什么有信心，自信
eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test
1be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 将来时
1be able to = can sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气
2be as?原级?as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高
2be ashamed tobe away from 远离be away from 从??离开
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2be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于1 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于??
3be careful 当心；小心be different from?? 和什么不一样
3be famous for 以??著名be friendly to sb 对某人友好
3be from = come from 来自 eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?
3be full of 装满??的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 3be glad+to+do/从句be going to + v = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于??
41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English
4be happy to do 很高兴做某事 4be helpful to sb 对某人有好处
eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处
Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身
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体有好处
4be in good health 身体健康
4be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble
4be interested in 对某方面感兴趣
4be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到
4be like 像?? eg : I’m like my mother 4be mad at 生某人的气 50 be made from 由??制成
51 be made of 由??制成be not sure 表不确定 5be on a visit to 参观be popular with sb 受某人欢迎
5be quiet 安静be short for 表**的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰
5be sick in bed 生病在床be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you be sorry to hear that0 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you 61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He’s strict in obeying noles
6be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对
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自己不严格
6be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格be supposed to do 被要求干什么
6be sure 表确定be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well
6be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I’m sure of my head afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句 7because+句子 because of +短语
eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache
7begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start?with?=begin?with? 以什么开始什么
eg : Let’s begin the game with the song I begin to go home
7between?and? 两者之间
7borrow sth from sb 向??借?? lend sth to sb = not different 表相同
81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do sth
eg : I’m sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station
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我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站 the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了
He’s bothering me to lend him money
8by the end of 到??为止call sb sth eg : We call him old wang
8care 关心 eg : Don’t you care about this country’s future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来 catch up with sb 赶上某人chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点 带某人去某地
8come in 进8come over to 过来
8come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？
90 communicate with sb 和某人交流
91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？ dance to 随着??跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞
9decide to do sth 决定做某事do a survey of 做某方面的调查do better in 在??方面做得更好
9do wrong 做错Don’t forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事Don’t mind +doing /从句 /名词 不要介意??
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9each +名每一个?eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书 100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing喜欢 10escape from 从??逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来 10expect to do sth 期待做某事 10fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来 10fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么 10far from 离某地远 eg : The school is far from my home 10find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样 10find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样 eg : I find the book interesting 10finish 完成+doing
110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人 111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don’t forget to go home I forget closing door 11from?to? 从某某到某某 eg: From me for her
11get /have sth down 做完，被做?eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发 doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦 13have?time +doing
13have??off 放??假 eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假
13hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事 140 help a lot 很大用处
141 help sb with sth \\one’s sth 帮助某人某事 help
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sb do sth 帮助某人做某事 14hope to do sth 希望做某事
14How about = What about
14how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法
14if : 是否＝wether
eg: I don’t know if I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会
He don’t know if we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达 14if :如果，假如＋条件语态从句
eg: I’ll go to LuZhou if it does’t rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州
If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的
I’ll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国 14in one’s opinion = sb think 某人认为 14in some ways 在某些方面 14in the end = finally 最后
150 in the north of? 什么在什么的北方 151 in the sun 在太阳下
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15increase 增加
eg : They’ve increased the prece of petrol by% 他们把石油价增加了3%
the population has increased from 1million ten years ago to 1million now 15instead of + 代替
eg: I’d like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子
I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学
15introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍
15invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事
15It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间
eg : It took me minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook
15It’s +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样
15It’s +adj +to do 做某事怎么样
15It’s +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It’s +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样
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160 It’s +adj to do 做某事怎么样 It’s +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样
eg : It’s nice of you to help me with my English 161 It’s a good idea for sb to do sth 对?? 来说是个好主意
16It’s important to sb 对某人来说很重要 eg: It’s important to me
16It’s time to do sth It’s time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间
eg : It’s time to have class It’s time for class 该去上课了
16join = take part in 参加 16just now 刚才
16keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语 让什么保持什么样？
16keep out 不让 ?? 进入
16keep sb adj 让??保持?? eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康 16key to +名词 表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案
170 key to? anser to ? key 可以是答题或钥匙 171 laugh at? 取笑?? eg : Don’t langh at others We langhed at the joke
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17learn by oneslfe 自学
17learn from sb 向某人学习 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng
17learn to do sth 学做某事 17let sb do sth 让某人做某事
17Let sb down 让某人失望 eg ： We shouldn’t let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望 17live from :离某地远
17live in +大地方 /at +小地方 居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 17look after = take care of 照顾 照看
180 lose one’s way 谁 迷 路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路
181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事 18make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you
18make it early 把时间定的早一点
18make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相 18make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么 eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife
18make sb /sth +adj 使某人怎么样 eg : You must made your bed clean
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18make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样
18make sb do sth 让某人做某事 eg : I made him write 我以前让他写
18make up be made up of (被动语态）由??组成 190 make?difference to?
191 mind sb to do mind one’s doing 介意??做什么
19most +名 most of +代
19much too +形容词 19must be 一定 19need +名词 19need sb do sth 需要某人做某事 19need to do (实义动词） need do (情态动词）
19no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing 19no +名词
200 not anymore = no more 再也不?? eg: He didn’t cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not? (形 、副）at all eg: He’s not tall at all she doesn’t junp far at all
20not?at all 一点都不
20not?either 表否定，也不 eg : I don’t japanse either I don’t have sister, either 我也没有姐姐 20not?until 直到??才??
eg: I didn’t sleep until my mother came back The
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child didn’t stop crying until I give her sugar 0offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供
20offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水
20on one’s way to? 在谁去那的路上
20on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面
20on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈 210 on time 准时 in time 及时
211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天 21one of +可数名词的复数形式
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