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原创试题——七选五阅读理解1

2024-10-18 来源:威能网
阅读理解 第二节 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(注:本文为作者原创试题,未经许可,请勿用作商业用途。联系方式:QQ 546418947)

Being friends through thick and thin is very important. 36

37 A lot of teens struggle not to lose their identity once they become part of a group of friends. Though who you are is always changing some aspects of your personality will stay pretty much the same. Figure out what those things are and think about who you want to be then present yourself honestly to the people you hang around with.

Defend your friends. At some point somebody may question the integrity (诚实正直) of one of your friends. It’s important to find out both sides of the story in a situation like this. 38 Emphasize that your friend is a good person who deserves the respect of others even when they make mistakes. Protect your friends. When a friend of yours is making not-so-great decisions—whether it’s about drugs alcohol studying or dating do your best to look out for them. This doesn’t mean telling them what to do constantly. 39

Return the favor. There are times when a friend will lend you a jacket a textbook or a shoulder to cry on. A good friend will pick you up when you’re stuck in a rainstorm and listen patiently when you share a problem with them. 40 People will take notice and it’s something to feel good about.

A. Be yourself.

B. Be careful about what you say and what you do.

C. Instead you can offer gentle advice and guidance from time to time.

D. Here are some examples of how teens make friends and keep friendships.

E. Be sure that you’re equally as generous with your time emotions and possessions. F. Make your friendships deeper and stronger with this list of friendship tips for teens. G. But it’s also a chance to show you trust your friends by standing up for their reputation. Answers: 36-40 FAGCE

解析:本文是一篇说明文,就青少年如何深化和巩固友谊提出了几点建议。

36. F。本题考查文章主题句。由文章所给的三个小标题及四个段落的内容可知本文主要就青少年如何深化和巩固友谊提出了几点建议,所以选用F选项。

【得分锦囊】利用说明文的基本结构解题,说明文通常会采用“总—分—(总)”式结构,即文章的首段会点明文章的主题,往往点明文章主题的句子也是首段命题的重要考查点,解题时要先浏览全文,然后结合每段的首句便能概括出全文的主题,这个过程也是理清文章篇章结构的过程。

37. A。本题考查段落主旨句。本段主要说明了要坚持做自己,即要保持自己的个性,所以选用A选项。

39. G。本题考查细节支撑句。由上下文可知,这里要说明的是在这种情形下要维护朋友的声誉,与本段的主旨句相对应,所以选用G选项。

38. C。本题考查细节支撑句。本选项和前一句之间构成“不是要……;而是要……”的表达,来说明要时不时地给朋友提出温和的建议和指导以便能保护他们,所以选用C选项。

40. E。本题考查细节支撑句。本选项承接上一句说明在得到朋友的帮助后要有所回报,与本段的主旨句相对应,所以此处选用E选项。 The original passage:

Six Friendship Rules to Live By Friendship advice and tips for teens

Being friends through thick and thin is no small feat. Make your friendships deeper and stronger with this list of friendship tips for teens -- or \"friendship rules\" -- from Teen Advice. 01 of 06

Be Yourself

It may seem like a no-brainer but a lot of teens struggle not to lose their identity once they become part of a group of friends. Though who you are is always changing especially during yourteenage years some aspects of your personality will stay pretty much the same. Figure out what those things are and think hard about who you want to be then present yourself honestly and genuinely to the people you hang around with.

Sometimes you're going to disagree or not be the most popular member of the group. However you will always feel you've been true to yourself -- and that you haven't become somebody else's clone. 02 of 06

Avoid Gossip

Friends don't spread rumors about other friends -- even within their own group. If you've heard

something shocking about someone you're friends with find a considerate way of asking them about it personally.

If you're not sure how to talk to them about it seek the advice of one other trusted friend but don't let the discussion turn into a free-for-all about everything you don't like about the person. You certainly wouldn't be happy if someone did that to you so set a good example for others -- and for yourself. 03 of 06

Defend Your Friends

At some point somebody you're not tight with is going to question the integrity of one of your friends. It's important to find out both sides of the story in a situation like this but it's also a good chance to show your friend that you have faith in them by standing up for their reputation. Whenever you can be respectful of the other person's question or criticism but emphasize that your friend is a good person who deserves the respect of others even when they make mistakes. 04 of 06

Protect Your Friends

When a friend of yours is making not-so-great decisions -- whether it's about drugs alcohol studying or dating -- do your best to look out for them. This doesn't mean telling them what to do constantly but you can offer gentle advice and guidance from time to time.

If you give advice in a caring way that shows you value your friend and respect their feelings and wishes they're much more likely to pay attention. Chances are what you think means a lot to them and you can be a good influence.

05 of 06

Be Careful About Boyfriends and Girlfriends

It's a good rule of thumb to stray away from dating the exes of your friends. It's an even better rule of thumb to avoid dating the people your friends have crushes on -- or people who have turned down your friends for dates. Even if your friend gives you the go-ahead wait a while to get involved with someone who broke their heart or betrayed their confidence. 06 of 06

Return the Favor

There are times when a friend will lend you a jacket a textbook or a shoulder to cry on. A good friend will pick you up when you're stuck in a rainstorm and listen patiently when you share a

problem with them. Be sure that you're equally as generous with your time your emotions and your possessions. People will take notice and it's something to feel good about.

注:本文为作者原创试题,未经许可,请勿用作商业用途。联系方式:QQ 546418947

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