语预测卷(附答案)
学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________
一、单选题(30题)
1.Tom and Jack are both very clever. _________, Tom is ____________Jack. A.All in all; as a clever boy as
B.In other words; as clever a boy as C.That is to say; as a clever boy as D.In word; as clever a boy as
2.We must __ early in the morning so as to catch the first train. A．set up B．set out C．set about D．set aside
3.Helen always helps her grandmother even though going to school ____ most of her day.
A.takes up B.make up C.save up D.put up
4.The novel written by the author _______ well, but five years agro no one could have imagined how great a role he _______ in the literary world A.sells; was to play B.selling; was playing C.sold; had played D.sell; is playing
5.That is the only way we can imagine _______ the overuse of water in
students ‘ bathrooms.
A.reducing B.to reduce C.reduced D.reduce
6. This is just the place______he and his wife visited last year. A.where B.that C.when D.why
7.12．It was the training _______ he had at school _______ made him a good jumper ．
A.what; what B.that; that C.what; that D.that; had
8.Not until he left his home _______ to know how important the family was for him.
A.did he begin B.had he begun C.he began D.he has begun
9.I wondered what difficulty he had _________ the plan? A.to carry out B.carrying out C.carried out
D.with carrying out
10. Sickness deprived me ______ the pleasure of seeing you. A.from B.of C.out of D.with
11.Send my regards to your wife when you__________home．
A.wrote B.will write C.have written D.write
12. Finally he got time for a glance______this report. A.off B.round C.on D.at
13. Have a cigarette, ______?
A.will you B.don't you C.do you D.aren't you
14. — This is my new dogHis name is Wisdom— That' s interestingWhy ______did you give him such a name?
A.in the earth B.in world C.on earth D.on the world
15. ______he come, the problem would be settled. A.Would B.Should C.Shall D.If
16. —Oh, Mary! You should do your work instead of sitting here watching
TV. —______.
A.That's not a very good idea.
B.TV produces good influence on children. C.What makes you say that? D.You said TV was educational.
17. Let me help you, ______?
A.won't yon B.will you C.shall I D.shan't I
18. Mr. Black, our new English teacher, is strict______kind. A.or B.but C.with D.as well
19.The bank is reported in the local newspaper, _______ in broad daylight yesterday.
A.being robbed
B.having been robbed C.to have been robbed D.robbed
20. Not until this term ______ to realize how important this subject is to his future career as a diplomat.
A.he began B.did he begin C.he has begun D.that he has begun
21. Sometimes children have trouble ______ fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.
A.to separate B.separating C.for separating D.of separating
22. His handwriting is ______yours.
A.more better B.as well as C.much better than D.as better as
23.Busy as they are, parents should ______ at least two hours to spend with their children.
A.set out B.set away C.set aside D.set off
24.Balloons float in the air_________ boats do on the sea. A.just as B.when C.that D.where
25. No conclusion has been ______ yet. A.achieved B.reached C.attained D.arrived
26. My father______me by saying that I could win in the speech contest, so I
took part in it.
A.discouraged B.encouraged C.prevented D.asked
27. Countries that traditionally never allowed foreign students to stay and work like Germany or the United Kingdom—are facing their own labor ______ in information technology and relaxing their immigration laws. A.cuts B.shortages C.weaknesses D.imports
28. The water will be further polluted unless some measures ______. A.will be taken B.are taken C.were taken D.had been taken
29.The problem was settled to the complete of them, so they didn ‘t complain. A.amazement B.satisfaction C.disappointment D.attraction
30._____ crying sadly, he raised his head and let tears stream down his face on purpose
A.To be seen B.Seeing C.To see D.Having seen
二、汉译英(20题)
31. 一定记住一到那里就给家里写信。
32. 我确信她的英语知识对这项工作来说是足够的。
33. 我要是早点动身就赶上火车了。
34. 他告诉我们的事是如此感人以至于我忍不住流下了眼泪。
35. As far as interests and hobbies are concerned, （他们几乎没有相似之处）.
36. 他们尽最大的努力把课程变得有趣而易学。
37. 他翻遍了随身带来的几本医学书，决定试一试。
38. 这篇文章的目的是告诉学生怎样培养良好的学习习惯。
39. 大多数有意义的而且大多数人不得不去做的工作，就其工作本身而言都不是有趣的。
40. 这正是我打算做的事。
41. We sent the letter by airmail 以便他们能及时收到.
42. It was not until two o'clock a.m that （他妻子才回来）.
43. 这无疑是有关电视的一本最好的参考书。
44. （若不是意想不到的麻烦）,we could have fulfilled our task ahead of time.
45. 这条河从前是干净的，但自从建了化工厂就遭到污染了。
46. 如果你听从了我的建议，你早就完成任务了。
47. They spent a lot of time negotiating for a pay increase, （结果却被辞退）.
48. 质量和价格都没有变。
49. 我要是细心一点，是可以做得更好的。
50. 那个地区正遭受人口过剩和贫困之苦。
三、语法与词汇(10题)
51. If you think the plan is ______ (accept) you should do it according to the plan right now.
52. He has made arrangements for the ______ (collect) of his baggage from the airport.
53. Mother will need ______ (add) help while there are so many guests.
54. Franklin's ability to learn from ______ (observe) and experience contributed greatly to his success in public life.
55. If only I could ______ (say) those tactless words of mine.
56.--Are you supposed to take off our shoes before we enter? --No, you __________ .
A.shouldn't B.needn't C.mustn't D.can't
57. To my regret, your explanation is ______ (satisfaction).
58. There was a ______ (distinction) drop in support for the Union in the 1974 election.
59. It is going be some time before I can recover my full______ (strong).
60. Once out of the earth's gravity, the astronaut is affected by the problem of ______ (weight).
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)
61. Why do you insist on ________? A.this to be done B.this done
C.this being done D.this is done
62.__ determines a good meal varies from country to country. A．What B．That C．It D．Which
63.It was not until he arrived at the station __ he realized he had forgotten his ticket. A．there B．then
C．that D．where
64.The Speech was not interesting. Most of the people present began to move about __________
A.impatient B.impatiently C.impatience D.patiently 65.
第 15 题 If you are not going to help，at least don’t get__________ A.on the way B.in fl way C.by the way D.ha the way 66.
12. Justice, as well as the law, ______that these robbers be severely punished. A. demands
B. have demanded C. is demanding D. demand
67.Would you please keep silent? The weather report__________ and I want to listen．
A.is broadcast
B.is being broadcast C.has been broadcast D.had been broadcast 68.
第 18 题 Without the instrument，we__________ A.cannot’hardly do nothing B.cannot hardly do anything C.can hardly do nothing D.can hardly do anything
69.What a lovely day, __.? A．doesn't it B．isn't it C．hasn't it D．won't it
70.I wasn‘t blaming anyone； I__________ said errors like this could be avoided．
A.merely B.mostly C.rarely D.nearly
五、阅读理解(10题)
71.根据以下资料，回答20~23题。
Many seasoned tourists find they don't like staying in hotels, and that they prefer to avoid large cities．Does this description fit you? If the answer is yes, The Mountain View Camping Ground is for you．Our camping grounds overlook the spectacular Hampson Valley．We rent tents, bungalows and roulettes．If DIY yourself is your style. brings your own tents or roulettes．All guests enjoy access to cooking facilities, bathrooms with bathing facilities, and a playground for the children.
Our panoramic setting offers a wide variety of recreation activities as well as inspiring views of the mountains．Chisom, a quaint summer-resort village, is just 10 minutes by car．Take advantage of the many entertainment, shopping and relaxation opportunities including fitness centres, laundry / valet services, solariums and much more．Have lunch in one of the many
restaurants and savor the tasty local cuisine.
Mountain View Camping Ground offers fun, relaxation and opportunities for all types of outdoor activities．Call us today to find out how we can make your next holiday perfect.
What type of tourist is described at the beginning of the reading? A．A first time tourist． B．An old tourist.
C．A tourist who has travelled a lot． D．Young tourists.
72.
What point is the author making by stating that farmers could carry nearly all their tools on their backs? ( )
A.Farmers had few tools before the agricultural revolutions. B.Americans were traditionally self-reliant. C.Life on the farm was extremely difficult. D.New tools were designed to the portable. 73.
Mrs. Smith wanted to buy ______ with the ten pound notes. A.a lovely cat B.a nice hat
C.a beautiful handbag D.both B and C
74. Professor Faulkner wanted to find out_____. A.how people's brains shrink
B.the way of making people live longer C.the size of certain people's brains
D.why certain people aged sooner than others 75.
The American Automobile Association Foundation for Traffic Safety plans to
______.
A.try out the Japanese method in certain areas B.sign the chevrons across the country
C.replace straight horizontal bars with chevrons D.repeat the Japanese road patterns
76.Children in colonial North America were mainly valued for their__________． 查看材料
A.survival ability
B.physical characteristics C.productive capacity D.academic achievements 77.
We can infer from the second paragraph that______
A.the society is not satisfied with the present college education B.the governments interfere too much with college education C.teacher are forced to do what they don' t like to do D.teachers dislike teaching commercially useful courses 78.
Which of the following is not a matter for civil case? A.A tenant is faced with eviction.
B.A landlord refuses to fix a dangerous staircase. C.A burglar is arrested.
D.A store sells a faulty radio. 79.
The word\" high\" means ______.
A.large amount B.drunk C.seriousness D.the top 80.
When the nurse talked to Mum she thought Mum was a ______. A.nurse B.visitor C.patient D.cleaner
六、作文(1题)
81.Directions：You are to write in 100-120 words on the topic Global Shortage of
Fresh Wa-ter.You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below ：
1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的 ; 2.实际上淡水是短缺的; 3.我们应当怎么办。
参考答案 1.B
2.Bset out意为“出发，动身”。 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B
10.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。 11.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 12.D
13.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用will you。 14.C
15.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主
语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。
16.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
17.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以let me或let us起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用will you或won't you，所以选项A是正确的。 18.B 19.C
20.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Not until外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，in no time等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。
21.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。have trouble(in)doing sth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。
22.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。 23.C 24.A
本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的just as有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。
25.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achieve in/ arrive at conclusion，故选B。
26.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。
27.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。
28.B解析：take measures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。 29.B 30.A
31.Be sure to write home as soon as you get there.
32.I am sure that her English knowledge is adequate for the job.I am sure that her English knowledge is adequate for the job.
33.If I had left a little earlier I would have caught the train.If I had left a little earlier, I would have caught the train.
34.What he told us was so touching that I could hardly hold back my tears.What he told us was so touching that I could hardly hold back my tears. 35.they have little in common
36.They take great pains to make their lessons easy and interesting.They take great pains to make their lessons easy and interesting.
37.He searched through the several medical books which he had with him and decided to have a try.He searched through the several medical books which he had with him and decided to have a try.
38.The purpose of this article is to tell the students how to develop good study habit.The purpose of this article is to tell the students how to develop good study habit.
39.Most of the work that is meaningful and that most people have to do is not in itself interesting.Most of the work that is meaningful and that most people have to do is not in itself interesting.
40.That's exactly what I am planning to do.
41.so that they could receive it in time/in order to reach them in timeso that they could receive it in time/in order to reach them in time 42.his wife came back
43.This is beyond doubt the best reference book on telephone.This is beyond doubt the best reference book on telephone. 44.Without the unexpected trouble
45.The river used to be clean but it has got polluted since the chemical plant was built.The river used to be clean but it has got polluted since the chemical plant was built.
46.If you had followed my advice you would have finished the task.If you had followed my advice, you would have finished the task. 47.only to get fired
48.Neither the quality nor the prices have changed.
49.I could have done better if I had been more careful.I could have done better if I had been more careful.
50.That area is suffering greatly from over-population and poverty.That area is suffering greatly from over-population and poverty. 51.acceptable 52.collection 53.additional 54.observations 55.unsay
56.B本题考查情态动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是：一我们进门之前用脱鞋吗?一不必要。根据句意选择needn’t。A为不应该，表示劝说;C为禁止，千万不要;D为不能够。因此本题选择B。 57.unsatisfactory 58.distinct 59.strength
60.weightlessness 61.C
62.Awhat引导主语从句，而且在从句中作主语。
63.C本句是强调句型。 64.B 65.D66.A
12．答案为A 法律，以及正义，都要求严惩这些强盗。如果主语是单数，尽管后面跟有 with，together with，as well as，no less than，like等引起的短语，谓语动词仍旧用单数形式。
67.B本题考查时态和语态。
【应试指导】句意：请保持安静45-％?我想听正在广播的天气报告。说话间正在发生的动作．应用进行时，同时表示被动含义，故选B。
68.Dcan hardly do an37thin9，hardly是否定词，所以不能再有其他否定词，所以A、B与C 都不符合。
69.B感叹句的反义疑问句要用be的一般现在式。若是对人的感叹，主语用人称代词；若是对事物的感叹，主语用it。疑问部分一律用否定式。
70.A本题考查副词辨析。
【应试指导】句意：我并没有责怪任何人，我只是说类似这种错误是可以避免的。merely仅仅．只不过，符合题意。mostly主要地；rarely不常，难得；nearly几乎，差不多，均不符合题意。
71.C本文是一个野营地为招揽生意而做的广告。由第一段可知，seasoned tourists指那些经常旅游的人们。 72.A
73.B解析：即“Smith太太想用10镑钱买一顶漂亮的帽子。”参见第二段。
74.D解析：本文介绍了一位教授对大脑萎缩的研究。从第一、二段可知，Faulkner教授做了一项研究，其结果是人的大脑没有得到充分的运动，因此人类早衰。他想找出减缓人类衰老速度的办法。
75.A解析：本题涉及文章的第3段。A项“(基金会)打算在某些地区试验日本(减少交通事故)的办法”，这是本题的答案。 76.C事实细节题。
【应试指导】从第一段第二句可知，在殖民地时期。美国的儿童价值是按其生产能力来评价的。
77.A解析：推理判断题。第二段是说政府和社会对现在的大学教育不是很满意，因为大学成为脱离社会的“象牙塔”，为此老师们正在采取一些改变的措施；B、C、D都是对文中意思的错误理解，所以选A。 78.C解析：事实细节题。我们可使用排除法，第四段说商店出售有毛病的收音机，房客住在危险的房子里，和房客被赶出去都属于民法案例。只有C是说盗贼被逮捕是属于刑事案例。 79.B
80.D解析：因为Mum拿了拖把。
81.Global Shortage of Fresh Water
People often think that water will never be used up. There is plenty of water, such as rain, water from the rivers and wells. It seems as if water is always available around us and we never have to worry about water shortage. In fact water is rather limited on the earth. With the rapid increase of population and fast development of industries,water is more needed than
before. At the same time,a large amount of water has been polluted and wasted every day. Some big cities in China are facing the problem of water shortage already. There, water supply is controlled and industry has been restrained. What should we do about the water shortage? I think,first, the people should be made aware of the real situation about the water. Everyone should
consciously save water and certain law should be made that no water will be polluted. We have to protect the existing water resources and develop new ones. In this way I believe that our cities will not be thirsty for water in the future.
因篇幅问题不能全部显示，请点此查看更多更全内容