答案
学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________
一、单选题(30题)
1. Not only I but also Tom and Mary ______fond of collecting stamps. A.am B.will C.are D.have
2. This is just the place______he and his wife visited last year. A.where B.that C.when D.why
3.Not until he left his home _______ to know how important the family was for him.
A.did he begin B.had he begun C.he began D.he has begun
4. ______ your homework and make sure that you don't ______ any mistakes. A.Do; do B.Make; make C.Make; do D.Do; make
5. Jane has brown hair, in fact, it's quite similar in shade______yours. A.as B.with C.like D.to
6.The squirrel was lucky that it just missed _______. A.catching B.to be caught C.being caught D.to catch
7. ______he come, the problem would be settled. A.Would B.Should C.Shall D.If
8. — This is my new dogHis name is Wisdom— That' s interestingWhy ______did you give him such a name?
A.in the earth B.in world C.on earth D.on the world
9.It is reported that many a new house _______ at present in the disaster area
A.are being built B.were being built C.was being built D.is being built
10.I wondered what difficulty he had _________ the plan? A.to carry out B.carrying out C.carried out
D.with carrying out
11.- Between the two possible plans, I ‘m bound _____the second one A.favouring B.to favour C.for favouring D.to favouring
12._____ crying sadly, he raised his head and let tears stream down his face on purpose
A.To be seen B.Seeing C.To see D.Having seen
13. Sickness deprived me ______ the pleasure of seeing you. A.from B.of C.out of D.with
14.I noticed his eyes ______, because they were very large. A.in particular B.with particular C.in special D.with special
15. I wonder how much ______ .
A.that car was B.was that car C.is that car D.that car is
16. They required that all the necessary documents ______ to the president's office before the end of this month. A.be handed
B.must be handed C.should hand in D.had been handed in
17.After all this time you‘d think he‘d have forgotten, ________ ? A.should you B.wouldn\"t you C.don\"t you D.do you
18.The novel written by the author _______ well, but five years agro no one could have imagined how great a role he _______ in the literary world A.sells; was to play B.selling; was playing C.sold; had played
D.sell; is playing
19. ______ you may be right, I can't altogether agree. A.While B.As C.if D.Since
20. Sometimes children have trouble ______ fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.
A.to separate B.separating C.for separating D.of separating
21.12.It was the training _______ he had at school _______ made him a good jumper .
A.what; what B.that; that C.what; that D.that; had
22.Mary, _________ here——everybody else, stay where you are. A.come B.comes C.to come D.coming
23. Not until this term ______ to realize how important this subject is to his future career as a diplomat.
A.he began B.did he begin C.he has begun D.that he has begun
24.Tom and Jack are both very clever. _________, Tom is ____________Jack. A.All in all; as a clever boy as
B.In other words; as clever a boy as C.That is to say; as a clever boy as D.In word; as clever a boy as
25. Let me help you, ______?
A.won't yon B.will you C.shall I D.shan't I
26.to sunlight for too much time, as the doctors say, will do harm to one ‘s skin.
A.Being exposed B.Having exposed C.Exposed
D.After being exposed
27.Tom was about to close the windows _______ his attention was caught by a bird
A.when B.suddenly C.and D.till
28. —That's me when I got married. See what I look like now! —Why not go on a diet to get into ______ ?
A.shape B.form C.appearance D.body
29. —What's the chance of there______an election this year?— I have no idea. A.is B.to be C.being D.be
30. My father______me by saying that I could win in the speech contest, so I took part in it.
A.discouraged B.encouraged C.prevented D.asked
二、汉译英(20题)
31. 你的行为跟医生的吩咐相违背。
32. 工厂和汽车排出的一氧化碳(carbon monoxide)一类的气体严重污染了大气。
33. 只要我们继续努力,就能提前完成任务。
34. 中国的文明史可以追溯到公元前3000年。
35. 一种文化与另一种文化对美所持的看法各不相同。
36. (不管谁犯了法) will be punished.
37. 熟能生巧,正如俗话所说。
38. 火车准时到达。
39. There was a large warehouse (在河对岸).
40. (不用说), the second list can be remembered more easily than the first one.
41. 我已了解清楚,她的结论是以事实为根据的。
42. 已经指出,他们的建议在某种程度上是合理的。
43. (至于这个新计划), nothing has been decided yet.
44. Obviously (这位发言人想要强调的是) the impact of these findings rather than the process that led to these findings.
45. 不胜感谢贵方对此事的注意。
46. A:这周我打算去购物,你想和我一起去吗? B:哦,购物是我最不想做的事情。 A:你业余时间喜欢做什么?
B:我喜欢做饭。 A:你不是开玩笑吧?
47. I tried to get out of the business, (我发现这是不可能的).
48. 据我所知,英语里并没有这样一个词。
49. 这些钱足够我们去北京旅游一次。
50. (无论在什么情况下) can we accept cheque or credit card.
三、语法与词汇(10题)
51. Economists ______ (cast) that annual increases in GDP will remain around 3 percent.
52.--Mary cares little about money -- __________ . A.So do I B.I am, too C.Not do I D.Neither do I
53. It was his self-confidence that______ (able) him to become a competent engineer.
54. During the Depression, a lot of workers were thrown out of______(employ).
55. We have come to the ______ (conclude) that there is no life on the planet of Venus.
56. He felt very ______ (protect) towards her and loved her dearly.
57. Nowadays, there are still many______(race) conflicts in different parts in the world.
58. If you want to know the train schedule, please inquire at the ______ (book) office.
59. Susan has obtained her parents' ______ (permit) to go camping with her class.
60. A study has been ordered into the feasibility (可能性) of ______ (length) the airports main runway by 200 metres.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)
61.
9. Mary ______ in bed all day because she had a fever. A. lay B. has laid C. has lain D. laid
62.We must __ early in the morning so as to catch the first train. A.set up B.set out C.set about D.set aside
63.
Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)
Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.
6. Grandma was insistent that we ______ her soon. A. went and visited B. go and visit C. went visiting D. go and visiting 64.
65.Mr.Smith __ working till he was seventy years old. A.kept up B.kept on C.kept to D.kept out
66.
8. ______ food you've cooked! A. How a nice B. What a nice C. How nice D. What nice
67.
20. ______you carry out this plan, you will benefit from it. A. If only B. Only if C. Were D. Unless
68.Dr.Smith, together with his wife and two sons, __ to arrive on the evening flight. A.are B.are going C.is D.will be
69.
15. The experiment ______ the discovery of a cure for cancer. A. happened to B. led up C. resulted in D. set up
70.Shanghai is in __ east of China. A./ B.an C.a
D.the
五、阅读理解(10题)
71.Many of the students______the work although it took some time to learn how to do it.
A.enjoy B.have to do C.hate D.ignore 72.
Passage Five
The phoenix was one of the most magnificent birds that ever
lived.Unfortunately for birdwatchers,the grand phoenix lived only in the imaginations of the ancient Greeks and Egyp.tians.
According to Greek mythology,only one phoenix at a time lived on etLrth.The phoenix,amale,was brightly colored,with gold and red feathers.Legend has it that the single bird livedfor exactly 500 years.Just before it was toDie,it would build a nest.The mythical bird,s lasttask was to sit patiently on the nest,waiting for the sun to start theDry twigs burning and setthe nest ablaze.But as the proud phoenix sacrificed itself in flame,a tiny worm would crawlfrom beneath the ashes.This worm grew into a new phoenix.Its first task Was to gather up itsfathers ashes and bury them in the temple of the Egyptian sun god in Heliopolis,the City ofthe Sun.Each reborn phoenix lived out the remainder of its life in Arabia. Today,the phoenix symbolizes immortality.Also,someone who succeeds where he or she had previously failed is often referred to as a
phoenix.
This passageDiscusses an ancient_________.
A.king B.kyth C.kairy tale D.kod
73. What was the main finding of the study?
A.The warming of the world's oceans is not a threat. B.That not enough is being done about global warming.
C.There is a puzzling gap between the model and observations.
D.Ocean waters have warmed faster than scientists had previously thought. 74.
It can be concluded from the passage that ______.
A.it' s mere fuss to write so much about the ideas, feelings and actions of youth
B.the author blames the young for being trouble-makers at home
C.the author blames the parents for not understanding what their children think and feel
D.the trouble in American families is often .caused by different ideas and opinions between parents and children
75. In the fifth paragraph, why did the writer say she was dreaming? A.Someone offered to take her back home. B.A red-haired man came to see her. C.She heard someone call her name.
D.Her wallet was found in a garbage truck.
76. Dinosaur scientists can get information directly by ______. A.studying dinosaur fossils B.examining modern animals C.watching dinosaurs D.using telescopes
77.What would be the best title for the passage? A.Challenges Turning into Opportunities B.Clear Pronunciation Improving Grades C.Obstacles Blocking the Way to Success D.Giving Up Leading to Ignorance
78.通读下面的短文,回答题。
A young woman rode with her new husband in a wagon(四轮马车). They came to a log cabin(小木屋). The man shouted and a little boy came running out of the cabin. Sarah,the yokingwoman, got down from the wagon, opened wide her arms and held the boy close.
\"Hello, Abe Lincoln,\" she said. \"I think we\"ll be good friends. \" The new mother with the smiling face went to work at once. She washed Abe and his sister andtidied( 弄整齐) their hair. And that night she threw away the boy\" s mattress(床垫)of leaves andgave him a soft mattress and enough blankets to keep him warm at night.
Sarah wove cloth and made new shirts for Abe. She made him new deerskin trousers and even deerskin shoes.
Maybe,if she hadn\" t come to the cabin, he wouldn\" t have lived to be a man. When Abe\" sfather told him not to go to school any more and help on the farm, Sarah took Abe\" s part against his\"father. Abe would rather read than eat, and when his father told him to stop, Sarah said,\" Let the boyread. \"
In 1830 the day came when Abe would leave home to work in New Salem. For the last time shehad taken Abe\" s part against his father. For the last time she had kept the cabin quiet so that Abecould read.
More than twenty years later, when Abe, who had then become famous,
was going to make a
speech in a nearby town, Sarah went there just to watch him. In the crowd she tried to make herselfsmall, but he saw her, and in front of everybody, got out of his carriage and went over and put hisarms around her and kissed her. Yes, that was her Abe. \"He loved me truly,\" she said later. Which of the following is not true? 查看材料
A.The young woman in the wagon was Abe\" s new mother. B.The man in the wagon was Abe\" s new father. C.The httle boy was the young woman\" s new son. D.The little boy running out of the cabin was Abe.
79.Volcanoes__________in Alaska as__________.
A.are not found ;large parts of the land is covered with snow B.are not found ;it is at the northern top of America C.are found; it is on the Pacific\" ring of fire\" D.are found;there are so many islands
80. It is not necessary to carry cash instead of dollar travellers' cheques because the latter can be ______
A.used for phones, bus fares and hotel reservations B.used to pay in restaurants and big stores C.used like credit cards, even in remote areas D.exchanged easily, even at car rental companies
六、作文(1题)
81.You are to write in 100-120 words on the topic Global Shortage of
Fresh
Water.You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below :
1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的 ; 2.实际上淡水是短缺的; 3.我们应当怎么办。
参考答案
1.C解析:not only…but also连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由but also后的成分来决定。Tom and Mary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。 2.B 3.A
4.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。do one's homework“做作业”;make mistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。 5.D 6.C
7.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。 8.C 9.D 10.B 11.B 12.A
13.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
14.Ain particular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
15.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
16.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,order suggest, require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
17.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:you would think he had have forgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Would think表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗? 18.A
19.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
20.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。have trouble(in)doing sth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。 21.B
22.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
23.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Not until外还有never,seldom,rarely,
seldom,no,little,hardly,in no time等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。 24.B
25.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以let me或let us起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用will you或won't you,所以选项A是正确的。 26.A 27.A
28.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。 29.C
30.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
31.What you have done is contrary to the doctor's orders.What you have done is contrary to the doctor's orders.
32.Gases such as carbon monoxide emitted by factories and automobiles have seriously polluted the atmosphere.Gases such as carbon monoxide, emitted by factories and automobiles, have seriously polluted the atmosphere.
33.So long as we continue to work hardwe can finish the task ahead of schedule.So long as we continue to work hard,we can finish the task ahead of schedule.
34.The history of Chinese civilization can be traced back to 3000B.C.The history of Chinese civilization can be traced back to 3000B.C.
35.Ideas of what is beautiful differ from one culture to another.Ideas of what is beautiful differ from one culture to another. 36.Whoever breaks the law
37.Practice makes perfect as the saying goes. 38.The train arrived on time. 39.on the other side of the river 40.Needless to say
41.I have found out that her conclusion is based on facts.I have found out that her conclusion is based on facts.
42.It has been pointed out that their suggestion is reasonable to a certain
degree.It has been pointed out that their suggestion is reasonable to a certain degree.
43.As to the new plan
44.what the spokesman wanted to emphasize was
45.We are much obliged to your kind attention in this matter.We are much obliged to your kind attention in this matter.
46.A: I'm going to do some shopping this weekend. Would you like to go with me? B: Well shopping is the last thing I want to do. A: What do you enjoy doing in your spare time? B: I'm fond of cooking. A: Are you pulling my leg? /Are you kidding?A: I'm going to do some shopping this weekend. Would you like to go with me? B: Well, shopping is the last thing I want to do. A: What do you enjoy doing in your spare time? B: I'm fond of cooking. A: Are you pulling my leg? /Are you kidding? 47.which I found impossible
48.There isn't such a word in English so far as I know.There isn't such a word in English so far as I know.
49.The money is sufficient for us to go on a tour of Beijing.The money is sufficient for us to go on a tour of Beijing. 50.Under no circumstances 51.forecast
52.D本题考查倒装句的用法。该句要表达的意思是:一玛丽不在乎钱。一我也如此。前半句中用little,为否定意义,所以后半句要用否定形式,用neither。A只能用于肯定句,B中的too应该改成either,C表达错误,故本题选择D。 53.enabled 54.employment 55.conclusion 56.protective 57.racial 58.booking 59.permission 60.lengthening 61.A
9.答案为A 主要测试lie和lay,的词形变化,即:
动词原形 lie(躺) lie(说谎) lay(产卵,放下) 过去式 lay lied laid 过去分词 lain lied laid 现在分词 lying lying laying
62.Bset out意为“出发,动身”。
63.B
6.答案为B。祖母坚持让我们尽快去看她。be insistent后的宾语从句与insist一样需要用虚拟语气(should)+动词原形。 64.A
65.Bkeep on doing sth.意为“坚持做某事”。
66.D
8.答案为D food足不可数名词,前面不能用不定冠词。本句为感叹句,what nice用以修饰food。
67.B
20.答案为B 只要你实施这个计划,你就会受益。only if“只要……”,引导的从句用陈述语气;if only“但愿……就好了”,引导的从句要用虚拟语气;although“尽管”;unless“除非”。
68.C主语是单数,尽管后面跟有together with等引起的短语,谓语动词仍用单数。
69.C
15.答案为C。该试验导致癌症治疗方法的发现。result in“导致”;happen to“发生”;lead即“抢先”;set up“建立”。
70.Din the east of在某地区(内)的东部。In the east/west/north/south of…。
71.AC项与文章内容相反。B项表示不得不做某事。由文章倒数第二段
最后一句知A项是正确的。 72.B
73.C解析:最后一段。最后得出的数据是因温度的升高而造成海水水面每年升高0.53毫米,而不是政府的气候变化专门委员会预报的0.32毫米。从数据上看,海水温度的实际升高速度比科学家们原来预想的快。 74.D解析:文章最后三句表明,年轻人和上代人的是非观大不一样。结果是,美国家庭中经常出现麻烦。由此可以推论,美国家庭的麻烦是两代人的观念差异而引起的。
75.C解析:做细节判断题的原则就是一定要在原文中找到准确的定位。 76.A解析:根据第一段第二句研究恐龙化石得到直接信息,故A项正确。 77.A
78.B推理判断题。
【应试指导】文章前三段介绍了人物之间的关系。年轻的妇女Sarah和丈夫是新婚。丈夫还有两个孩子,其中的男孩叫Abe。故8项是正确答案。 79.C 80.B
81.Global Shortage of Fresh Water
People often think that water will never be used up. There is plenty of water, such as rain, water from the rivers and wells. It seems as if water is always available around
us and we never have to worry about water shortage.
In fact water is rather limited on the earth. With the rapid increase of population and fast development of industries,water is more needed than
before. At the same time,a large amount of water has been polluted and wasted
every day. Some big cities in China are facing the problem of water shortage already. There, water supply is controlled and industry has been restrained. What should we do about the water shortage? I think,first, the people should be made aware of the real situation about the water. Everyone should
consciously save water and certain law should be made that no water will be polluted. We have to protect the existing water resources and develop new ones. In this way I believe that our cities will not be thirsty for water in the future.
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