动词have或has的用法

用法一、表示所属关系，意思为 ：有 区别于there be句型 I have some books in my room. 我的房间里有些书。

〔书是我的，这些书属于我〕

There are some books in my room. 我的房间里有些书。

〔书在房间里，不知道是不是我的〕 have:(非第三人称单数)

I〔我〕 we〔我们〕 you〔你，你们〕 they〔他们，她们〕 has: 〔第三人称单数〕 she她 he他 it它〔指动物〕 一、 肯定句：主语+have/has+其它

I/ We/You/They have a book. 我有一本书。 She/He/It has two big eyes. 她有一双大眼睛。 二、 否认句：1.在have前加don’t

2.在has前加doesn’t把has复原为have

结构为：主语+don’t/doesn’t+have+其它

1.I don’t have a book. 2.She doesn’t have big eyes.

三、 一般疑问句：

1. 当主语为非第三人称单数时：Do +主语+have +其它?

Do you have a book?

肯定答复: Yes, I do. 否认答复：No, I don’t. 2. 当主语为第三人称单数时：Does +主语+have +其它?

Does she have two big eyes？

肯定答复：Yes, she does. 否认答复：No, she doesn’t. 四、 特殊疑问句：

1.当主语为非第三人称单数时：疑问词+do +主语+have +其它?

When do you have a book?

2.当主语为第三人称单数时：疑问词+does +主语+have +其它?

When does she have two balls？

一、填上正确的have\\has. ____ (have ) a cat. ____ (have) a dog. ____ (have) long hair. ____ (have) a big house. ____ (have) a happy family. ____ (have) a short tail. ____ (have) a good teacher. 8.Tom ____ (have) a red pen.

9.My mother ____ (have) a beautiful nose. 10.Dogs ___ (have) two ears. 11.Everybody ____ (have) two hands.

12.The baby ____ (have) no teeth.

13. Miss Li doesn’t_________ an English book. 14. What does Mike___________?

15. My parents don’t___________ any nice pictures. 16. David’s friends___________ a basketball. 二．仿照例句进行句型转换： have a baseball. ①变一般疑问句 Do you have a baseball ? ②肯定答复 Yes ,I do . ③否认答复 No , I don’t .

④否认句 We don’t have a baseball. ⑤对划线部分提问 What do you have ? has a ruler. ①变一般疑问句 Does David have a ruler ? (注意has变成 have) ②肯定答复 Yes , he does . ③否认答复 No , he doesn’t

④否认句 David doesn’t have a ruler . (注意has变成 have) ⑤对划线部分提问 What does David have? (注意has变成 have) 练习：

has some nice photos. ①变一般疑问句______________________________ ②肯定答复 ______________________

③否认答复 ______________________ ④否认句 ________________________

⑤对划线部分提问_____________________________ friends have many books. ①变一般疑问句______________________________ ②肯定答复 ______________________ ③否认答复 ______________________ ④否认句 ________________________

⑤对划线部分提问_____________________________ school has a library. ①变一般疑问句______________________________ ②肯定答复 ______________________ ③否认答复 ______________________ ④否认句 ________________________

⑤对划线部分提问_____________________________

用法二. have和has除了意思为“有”外，还可以表示“吃或喝” 1.吃早饭 have breakfast 2.吃午饭 ____________ 3.吃晚饭 ____________

用法三have也可以和表示某种活动的名词连用，意为“举行” 7.上课 have a class

8.举行生日聚会_____________________

句型转换

1. I have some fish for lunch every day. ①变一般疑问句______________________________ ②肯定答复 ______________________ ③否认答复 ______________________ ④否认句 ________________________

⑤对划线部分提问_____________________________ has apples for dinner. ①变一般疑问句______________________________ ②肯定答复 ______________________ ③否认答复 ______________________ ④否认句 ________________________

⑤对划线部分提问_____________________________