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足球英语

2024-10-18 来源:威能网
足球英语 足球术语

装备篇 boot 球鞋 jersey 球衣 shorts 短裤 stockings 球袜 pad 护具

球场篇

field / pitch 足球场 center/cross 中场

side line/ touch line 边线 flank/ wing 辅位 woodwork 球门框 crossbar/ bar 门楣 goalpost/ post - 门柱 midfield 中场 backfield 后场

kickoff circle / center circle 中圈halfway line 中线 goal line 球门线 end line 底线

penalty mark (点球)罚球点 penalty area 禁区(罚球区) goal area 小禁区(球门区) 人物篇

player/footballer 球员 striker/ forward 前锋 center/ midfielder 中场 winger 翼锋 wing-back 翼卫

sweeper 清道夫;拖后中卫 goalkeeper/ goalie 守门员 scorer 入球者

keyman 球队重心球员 referee 裁判

assistant referee 助理裁判 substitute/ reserve 替补 journalist 记者 ball picker 拾球童 crowd/ fans 球迷 linesman 司线员 coach 教练

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head coach 主教练 referee 裁判 lineman 巡边员 captain / leader 队长 forward / striker 前锋 midfielder 前卫

left midfielder 左前卫 right midfielder 右前卫

attacking midfielder 攻击型前卫(前腰) defending midfielder 防守型前卫(后腰) center forward 中锋 full back 后卫

center back 中后卫 left back 左后卫 right back 右后卫 cheer team 拉拉队

战术篇

offending 攻击型

central breakthrough 中央突破 defending 防守型 counter attack 反攻 side attack 边线侧击 overlap 叠瓦式助攻

wall pass/ one-two 撞墙式传球 set the pace 掌握进攻节奏

ward off an assault 击退一次攻势 break up an attack 破坏一次攻势 disorganize the defence 搅乱防守 total football 全攻全守足球战术 open football 拉开的足球战术 off-side trap 越位战术 wing play 边锋战术

time wasting tactics 拖延战术 4-3-3 formation 433阵型 4-4-2 formation 442阵型

beat the offside trap 反越位成功 break loose 摆脱

control the midfield 控制中场 set a wall 筑人墙

close-marking defence 盯人防守 技术篇 chip 削球 dribble 运球

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fake action 假动作 heading 头球 volley 抽射

dead chick 补射 half-volley 凌空抽射 clear 大脚解围

nutmeg 把球穿过对方两脚之间 shielding 用身体保护球

obstruction 站在对方带球方向以图抢断 marking 盯人 save 扑救

tackle/ hard tackle 拦截/硬朗拦截 sliding tackle 铲球

back heel pass 脚后跟传球 man wall 排人墙 trap 控球 pass 传球 kick-off 开球

bicycle kick / overhead kick 倒钩球 chest-high ball 半高球 corner ball / corner 角球 goal kick 球门球 handball 手球 header 头球

penalty kick 点球 place kick 定位球 own goal 乌龙球 hat-trick 帽子戏法 free kick 任意球

direct free kick 直接任意球 indirect free kick 间接任意球 stopping 停球 chesting 胸部停球 pass 传球

short pass 短传 long pass 长传 cross pass 横传 spot pass 球传到位

consecutive passes 连续传球 take a pass 接球

triangular pass 三角传球 flank pass 边线传球 lobbing pass 高吊传球 volley pass 凌空传球

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slide tackle 铲球

rolling pass / ground pass 地滚球 flying header 跳起顶球 clearance kick 解围 shoot 射门

close-range shot 近射 long shot 远射 throw-in 掷界外球 block tackle 正面抢截 body check 阻挡 fair charge 合理冲撞 diving header 鱼跃顶球 dribbling 盘球,带球

clean catching (守门员)接高球 finger-tip save (守门员)托救球 offside 越位 onside 不越位

deceptive movement 假动作 break through 突破 kick-out 踢出界 犯规篇 foul 犯规

technical foul 技术犯规 onside 没有越位

yellow card/ caution/ booking 黄牌警告 red card 红牌

sent off 驱逐离场 比赛方式篇

half-time interval 中场休息 round robin 循环赛

group round robin 小组循环赛 extra time 加时赛

elimination match 淘汰赛 injury time 伤停补时

golden goal / sudden death 金球制,突然死亡法 eighth-final 八分之一决赛 quarterfinal 四分之一决赛 semi-final 半决赛 final match 决赛

preliminary match 预赛

one-sided game 一边倒的比赛 competition regulations 比赛条例 disqualification 取消比赛资格 match ban 禁赛命令

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doping test 药检 draw / sortition 抽签

send a player off 判罚出场 goal 球门,进球数 draw 平局

goal drought 进球荒 ranking 排名(名次)

Football, soccer, Association football 足球 field, pitch 足球场 midfield 中场

kick-off circle 中圈 half-way line 中线 football, eleven 足球队 football player 足球运动员

goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员 back 后卫

left back 左后卫 right back 右后卫 centre half back 中卫 half back 前卫

left half back 左前卫 right half back 右前卫 forward 前锋

centre forward, centre 中锋

inside left forward, inside left 左内锋 inside right forward, inside right 右内锋 outside left forward, outside left 左边锋 outside right forward, outside right 右边锋kick-off 开球

bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球 chest-high ball 平胸球 corner ball, corner 角球 goal kick 球门球

ground ball, grounder 地面球 hand ball 手触球 header 头球

penalty kick 点球 spot kick 罚点球 free kick 罚任意球 throw-in 掷界外球 ball handling 控制球 block tackle 正面抢截

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body check 身体阻挡 bullt 球门前混战 fair charge 合理冲撞 chesting 胸部挡球

close-marking defence 钉人防守 close pass, short pass 短传 consecutive passes 连续传球 deceptive movement 假动作 diving header 鱼跃顶球 flying headar 跳起顶球 dribbling 盘球

finger-tip save (守门员)托救球 clean catching (守门员)跳球抓好flank pass 边线传球

high lobbing pass 高吊传球 scissor pass 交叉传球 volley pass 凌空传球 triangular pass 三角传球

rolling pass, ground pass 滚地传球 slide tackle 铲球

clearance kick 解除危险的球 to shoot 射门

grazing shot 贴地射门 close-range shot 近射 long drive 远射 mishit 未射中 offside 越位

to pass the ball 传球 to take a pass 接球 spot pass 球传到位 to trap 脚底停球 to intercept 截球

to break through, to beat 带球过人 to break loose 摆脱

to control the midfield 控制中场 to disorganize the defence 破坏防守 to fall back 退回 to set a wall 筑人墙

to set the pace 掌握进攻节奏

to ward off an assault 击退一次攻势 to break up an attack 破坏一次攻势 ball playing skill 控救技术

total football 全攻全守足球战术 open football 拉开的足球战术

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off-side trap 越位战术 wing play 边锋战术

shoot-on-sight tactics 积极的抢射战术 time wasting tactics 拖延战术

Brazilian formation 巴西阵式, 4-2-4 阵式 four backs system 四后卫制

four-three-three formation 4-3-3 阵式 four-two-four formation 4-2-4 阵式 red card 红牌(表示判罚出场) yellow card 黄牌(表示警告)

足球: football, soccer 足球场: field, pitch 中场: midfield

中圈: kickoff circle,center circle 中线: halfway line 边线: touchline 底线: goal line

点球点: penalty mark 禁区: penalty area 小禁区: goal area 守门员: Goalkeeper 自由人: libero

后卫: Back

中后卫: Center Back

清道夫, 拖后中卫: Sweeper

左(右)后卫: Left (Right) Back 前卫: Midfielder

左(右)前卫: Left (Right) Midfielder

防守型前卫, 后腰: Defending Midfielder 攻击型前卫, 前腰: Attacking Midfielder 前锋: Forward

中锋: Striker

全能选手: utility player

全攻全守足球战术: total football 拉开的足球战术 : open football 越位战术: off-side trap 边锋战术: wing play

积极的抢射战术: shoot-on-sight tactics 拖延战术: time wasting tactics

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433阵型: 4-3-3 formation 442阵型: 4-4-2 formation 进球荒: goal drought

反越位成功: beat the offside trap 判罚出场: send a player off 中场休息: half time interval 加时赛 : extra-time 伤停补时: injury time

掌握比赛节奏: set the pace 控救技术: ball playing skill 开球: Kick-off

倒钩球: bicycle kick, overhead kick 半高球: chest-high ball 角球: corner ball, corner 球门球: goal kick

地面球: ground ball, grounder 手触球: hand ball 头球: header

点球: penalty kick 罚点球: spot kick 罚任意球: free kick

进球无效:The goal is disallow 胸部停球: chesting

连续传球: consecutive passes 鱼跃顶球: diving header 盘球,带球: dribbling 球门前混战: bullt

(守门员)接高球: clean catching 边线传球: flank pass

高吊传球: high lobbing pass 凌空传球: volley pass 铲球: tackle

地滚球: rolling pass, ground pass 射门: shoot

贴地射门: grazing shot 近射: close-range shot 远射: long drive 未射中: mishit 越位: offside

传球: pass the ball 接球: take a pass 球传到位: spot pass

拦截球: intercept

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掷界外球: throw-in 红牌: red card 黄牌 : yellow card 正面抢截: block tackle 阻挡: body check 合理冲撞: fair charge

盯人防守: close-marking defence 短传: close pass, short pass 假动作: deceptive movement 跃起争顶: flying headar 解围: clearance kick 摆脱防守: break loose

搅乱防守: disorganize the defence 筑人墙: set a wall Foul Diego Kicking Tread

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