一、 知识点梳理
1、动词的分类 (行为动词,连系动词,助动词,情态动词 ); 2、系动词的比较;
3、动词的及物与不及物;短暂性与持续性; 4、意思相同或相近的动词比较;
5、同一动词构成的不同词组的用法比较; 6、意思相同或相近的动词短语的比较。 三、2011-2012年高考试题汇总
1. Armed with the information you have gathered, you can _____ preparing your business plan. A. set out B. set about C. set off D. set up
2. According to scientists, our mental abilities begin to _____ from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.
A. differ B. shrink C. fail D. decline
3. Two lawyers have donated $50,000 to _____ our school’s campaign “Help the Needy”, which was started by our former headmaster three years ago. A. sponsor B. launch C. organize D. plan
4. We were all agreed that the cottage would _____ a perfect holiday home for the family. A. make B. turn C. take D. have
5. We _____ to point the whole house but finished only the front part that day.
A. set about B. set up C. set out D. set down
6. Finally, my thanks go to my tutor, who has offered a lot of suggestions and comments on my paper and _____ every page of my draft.
A. approved B. quoted C. polished D. folded
7. Walking alone in the dark, the boy whistled to _____ his courage. A. hold up B. keep up C. set up D. take up 8. I’m so glad you’ve come here to _____ this matter in person. A. lead to B. see to C. turn to D. refer to 9. ----OK, I’ve had enough of it. I give up. ----You can’t _____ your responsibilities.
A. run off with B. run up against C. run out of D. run away from
10. The athlete’s years of hard training _____ when she finally won the Olympic gold medal.
A. went on B. got through C. paid off D. ended up 11. They are broadening the bridge to _____ the flow of traffic.
A. put off B. speed up C. turn on D. work out 12. ----You look upset. What’s the matter? ----I had my proposal _____ again.
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A. turned over B. turned on C. turned off D. turned down
13. ----Are you still mad at her?
----Not really, but I can’t _____ that her remarks hurt me.
A. deny B. refuse C. reject D. decline 14. I’d prefer to _____ my judgement until I find all the evidence. A. show B. express C. pass D. reserve
15. As the story _____, the truth about the strange figure is slowly discovered. A. begins B. happens C. ends D. develops
16. Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful, but they may also ______our thinking.
A. direct B. limit C. change D. improve
17. William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to ______.
A. disappear B. fall C. fail D. damage 18. Mary, I _____ John of his promise to help you.
A. told B. reminded C. warned D. advised
19. I _____ a bank account after I made $1,ooo by doing a part-time job during the summer vacation.
A. borrowed B. opened C. entered D. ordered
20. The minister said, “We are ready for discussions with any legal parties, but we’ll never _____ with criminals.”
A. negotiate B. quarrel C. argue D. consult
21. Clinical evidence began to ______, suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range of useful activities than had been predicted from experiments in animals. A. operate B. strengthen C. approve D. accumulate 22. What are you doing out of bed. Tom? You’re _____ to be asleep. A. supposed B. known C. thought D. considered 23. You are old enough to ______ your own living.
A. win B. gain C. take D. earn
24. I can _____ the house being untidy, but I hate it if it’s not clean. A. come up with B. put up with C. turn to D. stick to
25. She _____ an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store.
A. turned down B. dealt with C. took after D. came across
26. Born into a family with three brothers, David was _____ to value the sense of sharing. A. brought up B. turned down C. looked after D. held back
27. If you _____ faults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shop assistant to reduce the price.
A. come across B. care about C. look for D. focus upon
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28. The school isn’t the one I really wanted to go to, but I suppose I’ll just have to ______ it.
A. make the best of B. get away from C. keep an eye on D. catch up with
29. He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of _____ at a hotel for the night.
A. putting down B. putting off C. putting on D. putting up 30. To get a better grade, you should _____ the notes again before the test.
A. go over B. get over C. turn over D. take over 31. I often _____ the words I don’t know in the dictionary or on the Internet. A. look up B. look at C. look for D. look into 32. Some insects _____ the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves.
A. take in B. take off C. take on D. take out
33. The government has taken measures to _____ the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.
A. take down B. bring down C. hand down D. tear down 34. The exam results will be _____ on Friday afternoon.
A. put down B. put off C. put up D. put away 35. You can’t predict everything. Often things don’t _____ as you expect.
A. run out B. break out C. work out D. put out 36. The workers ______ the glasses and marked on each box “This Side Up” A. carried B. delivered C. pressed D. packed
37. My mother opened drawer to ______ the knives and spoons.
A. put away B. put up C. put on D. put together 38. More and more high-rise building have been built in big cities _____ space. A. in search of B. in place of C. for lack of D. for fear of 39. We’ve just moved into a bigger house and there’s a lot to do. Let’s ______ it.
A. keep up with B. do away with C. get down to D. look forward to 40. ----In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well. ----I can’t agree more. It’s great to have the two . A. linked B. related C. connected D. combined
41. In ancient times, people rarely traveled long distances and most farmers only traveled ______the local market.
A. longer than B. more than C. as much as D. as far as
42. No matter how low you consider yourself, there is always someone _____ you wishing they were that high.
A. getting rid of B. getting along with C. looking up to D. looking down upon 43. ----How did you like Nick’s performance last night? ----To be honest, his singing didn’t _____ to me much.
A. appeal B. belong C. refer D. occur
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44. Parents ______ much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.
A. attach B. pay C. link D. apply
45. Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just ______ sweet dreams. A. keep up with B. put up with C. end up with D. catch up with
46. We give dogs time, space and love we can spare, and _____, dogs gives up their all. A. in all B. in fact C. in short D. in return
47. Sam _____ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it. A. brought up B. looked up C. picked up D. set up
48. Your house is always so neat----how do you ______ it with three children? A. manage B. serve C. adapt D. construct
49. Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion, and ______ as a manager. A. ended up B. dropped out C. came back D. started off 50. He telephoned the travel agency to ______ three air tickets to London. A. order B. arrange C. take D. book
51. Some people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what ______ nice. A. looks B. smells C. feels D. tastes 52. Jenny was looking for a seat when, luckily, a man _____ and left. A. took up B. got up C. shut up D. set up
53. Thousands of foreigners were _____ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened. A. attended B. attained C. attracted D. attached
54. The experiment has _____ the possibility of the existence of any life on that planet, but it does not mean there is no life on other planets.
A. found out B. pointed out C. ruled out D. carried out
55. So far we have done a lot to build a low-carbon economy, but it is ______ ideal. We have to work still harder.
A. next to B. far from C. out of D. due to
56. You look well. The air and the sea foods in Sanya must _____ you, I suppose. A. agree with B. agree to C. agree on D. agree about
57. Just as the clothes a person wears, the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time, his house _____ his personality.
A. resembles B. strengthens C. reflects D. shapes
58. Had he ______ her promise, she would have made it to Yale University. A. looked up to B. lived up to C. kept up with D. come up with
59. It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money ______ favors to them. A. in preference to B. in place of C. in agreement with D. in exchange for 60. Thousands of people ______ to watch yesterday’s match against Ireland. A. turned on B. turned in C. turned around D. turned out 参考答案:1-5:BDAAC 6-10:CBBDC 11-15:BDADD 16-20 BCBBA
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21-25:DADBD 26-30:AAADA 31-35:CCBCC 36-40:DACCD 41-45:DCAAC 46-50:DCAAD 51-55:ABCCB 56-60:ACBDD
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