Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?
Unit7单元自测
一、完形填空(15分)
Nooneknowswhatourlifewillbelikeinthefuture.Herearesomechildren’s__1__.Crystal:Inthefuture,peoplewillhavemoreholidays.Theywill__2__alotoftimetravelingaroundtheworld.Maybesomefamilieswillgotothemoon__3__theirholidays.Leo:Ithinktheearthwillbemore__4__andpolluted.Maybesomepeoplewill__5__theirhousesonotherplanets.
Celina:Studentsinthefuturewon’tneedtogoto__6__andtheywillstudyathome.Whatwillhappen__7__studentshaveproblemswithasubject?Theywill__8__withateacherthroughvideoconferencing(视频会议).
Simon:Inthefuture,peoplewillspeak__9__languages.Maybetherewillbe__10__onelanguageintheworld.Anditwillbemuch__11__forpeopletotalkwitheachother.Lily:Robotswillplayanimportant__12__inourlife.__13__willhelphumansdoallkindsofwork.
Thesepredicationsmayseemimpossibletoday,butI__14__theywillcometrueoneday.Thefuturemustbequitedifferentfromtoday.Let’sjust__15__andsee.
(B)1.A.resolutions
C.programs(D)2.A.buy
C.show(A)3.A.for
C.of
(C)4.A.beautiful
C.crowded(B)5.A.draw
C.save(D)6.A.town
C.hospital(A)7.A.if
B.predictionsD.activitiesB.loseD.spend
B.withD.from
B.importantD.popularB.build
D.moveB.work
D.schoolB.or
1C.but(C)8.A.agree
C.discuss(B)9.A.more
C.better(A)10.A.only
C.already(B)11.A.slower
C.luckier(C)12.A.game
C.role(D)13.A.I
C.We(B)14.A.mind
C.remember(A)15.A.wait
C.sleep二、阅读理解(30分)
D.thoughB.fight
D.laughB.fewerD.worseB.still
D.everB.easierD.quieterB.jokeD.tape
B.HeD.TheyB.believeD.likeB.forgetD.stand
A
WelcometoRobotToyStore!We’vegotsomenewrobots.Youwilllovethem!
Name:RobodogPrice:$85.25
Forchildrenof8andup
Itcanfeelhappy,angryandsad!Itwillplaywithyou,butitwillneveraskyou
forwaterorfood.Name:RobopandaPrice:$165.29
Forchildrenof8andup
Itwilltellstoriesandplaygameswithyou.It’sa2017Hot
2HolidayToy!Come
andgetyourownRobopanda!
Name:Mr.StrongPrice:$119.99
Forchildrenof6andup
Hecanmovehislegs,arms,handsandlistentoyouandtalkwithyouinsimple
English.Name:Mr.CoolPrice：$299.99
Forchildrenof10andup
There’sascreenonhisface,andyoucanplayvideogames.Itwillalsoteach
youhowtosay“Hello”in20differentlanguages.
(A)16.Tomwantsatoyfromthestore,andhehas100dollars.Thenhecanbuy________.
A.RobodogC.Mr.Strong
B.Robopanda
D.Mr.Cool
(C)17.Jimwantsarobottoytotalkwithhim.Then________isagoodgiftforhim.
A.RobodogC.Mr.Strong(B)18.Robodogcan________.
A.playvideogamesB.playwithchildrenC.tellinterestingstoriesD.speakdifferentlanguages
(D)19.Whichrobottoyisforolderchildren?
A.Robodog.C.Mr.Strong.
B.Robopanda.
D.Mr.Cool.B.Robopanda
D.Mr.Cool
3B
Akindoflittlecarsmaysomedaytaketheplaceoftoday’sones.Ifeveryonedrivessuchcarsinthefuture,therewillbelesspollutionintheair.Therewillalsobemorespaceforparkingcarsincities,andthestreetswillbelesscrowded.Threesuchcarscanfitinthespacenowneededforonecaroftheusualsize.
Thelittlecarswillcostmuchlesstoownandtodrive.Drivingwillbesafer,too,astheselittlecarscangoonly65kilometersanhour.
Thecarsofthefuturewillbefineforgettingaroundacity,buttheywillnotbeusefulforlongtrips.Littlecarswillgo450kilometersbeforeneedingtostopformoregasoline(汽油).
Ifbigcarsarestillusedalongwiththesmallones,twosetsofroadswillbeneededinthefuture.Someroadswillbeusedforthebig,fastcarsandotherroadswillbeneededfortheslower,smallones.
(A)20.Thereismuchpollutionintheairtodaybecause________.
A.peopledrivebigcarsB.peopledrivelittlecars
C.thecarsgo65kilometersanhourD.thecarscango450kilometersanhour
(C)21.Theusualsizeofcarstodayis________thatofthefuturecars.
A.muchsmallerthanB.muchthesameasC.threetimesaslargeasD.alittlelargerthan
(B)22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?
A.Bigcarscostmoretoownandtodrive.B.Bigcarsarenotusefulforlongtrips.
C.Thecarsofthefuturewillbesmallerthantoday’scars.D.Smallcarsareslowerthanbigcars.
C
Whatdoyouthinkthefuturewillbelike？Herearesomeanswersfromsomestudents.YuanLi:Ifwedon’ttakegoodcareoftheearthnow,ourchildrenandgrandchildrenwillbebornintoaworldwithmuchpollution.Therewillbefewertreesandmorebuildings,becausetherewillbemorepeople.
4WangTao:Ithinktheweatherinthefuturewillbemuchhotter.Peoplewillbeabletoliveinthesea,awayfromthecrowdedandnoisycitiesonland.
LiYue:Ithinkthelifeinthefuturewillbebetter.Mostpeopleintheworldwilluse“greencars”by2020,sotherewillbelesspollutionandpeoplewilllivetobe100yearsold.Asforspacetravel,Iwouldsay,wewillvisitMars(火星)inaboutfiftyyears.
(D)23.Thestudentsaretalkingabout________.
A.waystobesuccessfulB.howtotakecareoftheearthC.robotstheylikeD.lifeinthefuture(A)24.YuanLithinks________.
A.therewillbemorepeopleandbuildingsB.therewillbemorepeoplebutfewerbuildingsC.therewillbemoretreesbutfewerpeopleD.therewillbefewertreesandpeople
(B)25.WangTaothinkstheweatherinthefuturewillbe________.
A.warmerC.cooler
B.hotter
D.colder
(C)26.LiYuethinkswewillvisitMars________.
A.in200yearsC.in50years
B.by2020
D.by2050
D
Beep...beep...Therewentthebell!Robbieopenedhiseyes.Hehadbeensittingintheroomforawholeday,andnowitwastimeforhimtodosomething.
Robbielookedoutofthewindow.Itwasstillsnowingheavilyandtherewasiceonthewindow.Itwasanothercoldday.Robbiewastoldtoturntheheatonbeforethefamilygothome.Andhedid_it.
ThenRobbiewastoldtodosomecleaningworkatonce.Itwasaneasyjobforhim,butatoughoneforhismaster,Helen.Hekeptonworkinguntileveryroomwascleanandtidy.
Fornow,hehadtocookdinnerforthefamily.
5ThefirstthingRobbiedidwastogetthebigpot(锅)inthekitchen.Thenheputsomewaterinthepotandputitonthestove.Heusedoneofhishandstocutupachickenandaddedthepiecestothewatertomakeagoodsoup.Thenhegotsometomatoes,cabbagesandcarrotstomakeavegetablesalad.
Attenpasteighthelaidthetable.Thenheputsomebread,thechickensoupandthesaladonit.Whatasweetsmell!Themomentheturnedonthelights,thewholefamilycamehome.
“Thesoupsmellsgreat,Victor，”saidHelen.“YoureallyknowhowtotellRobbiewhattodo.”
Robbieisonerobotthatreallysavesthefamilyalotofwork.(B)27.WhatisRobbie?
A.Acook.C.Acleaner.
B.Arobot.D.Acomputer.
(C)28.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“didit”inthesecondparagraphmean?
A.Lookedout.B.Gothome.
C.Turnedtheheaton.D.Didsomecleaning.
(D)29.WhattimedidRobbielaythetable?
(D)30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Thestoryhappenedonarainyday.B.Robbiedidn’thavetobetoldwhattodo.C.Helenfounditeasytodocleaningworkathome.D.VictorandHelenfeltcomfortablewhentheygothome.三、任务型阅读(5分)
从短文内容后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Whatwillthefuturelifebelike?31.__E__MaybeonedaywecanworkinBeijing,sleepinChengduandvisitthemoonforholidays.
632.__A__Possibly,peoplewillfindwaystousecleanerthings,suchasseawater,tomakeenergywithoutpollutingtheearth.
Wewillhavemachinesthatcancopyeverythinginthefuture.33.__D__Ifthemachineislikeafaxmachine(传真机),wecansendfoodandgiftstoourfriendseasily.
Wewillhavecleverrobotsthatworkforus,andtherobotscanbringususefulthingsandtakeawayourrubbish(垃圾).34.__B__Butinthefuture,ifwethinkofsomething,themachinecanmakeitforus.
Wewillbeabletogointocomputergamesandfilmsandeverythingwillfeelreal.35.__C__Perhaps,onedaywewillbeabletocollectourdreamsandputthemonDVDs.A.Wewillhavenewenergythatdoesn’tmakepollution.B.Nowwehavetopressabutton(按按钮)tomakeamachinework.C.Wewillbeabletomakeourhomesseemlikesunnybeachesoranythingwewant.D.Putacakeonthemachineanditwillmakeanewone.E.Ithinkwewillbeabletotravelfasterandsaferaroundtheworld.四、词汇运用(15分)(A)单词拼写。
Lifetodayisverydifferentfromitwashundredsofyearsago.Wehaveamorecomfortablelifenow,butwealsohavemoreproblems.Oneofthebiggestproblemsispollution.Pollutioncomesinmanyways.Theearthismuchmore36.polluted(受污染的)thanbefore.Forexample,doyourememberthestarsinthe37.sky(天空)atnight?Canyouseethemnow?
Manyyearsago,theproblemwasnotso38.serious(严重的)becausetherewerenotsomanypeople.Whenpeopleusedthelandupormadetheriverdirtyinoneplace,theymovedto39.another(另一个)place.Buttheycan’tdoitnowbecausetheremaynotbeenoughlandsorrivers.Pollutionalsokillsanimals.Peoplekilllotsofanimalsbychangingtheirlivingplaces.Some40.scientists(科学家)saytheseplacesarehardtorebuild.Fromthis,wecanseethatpeoplearebringing41.danger(危险)toeverythingonthe42.earth(地球).Whydoesthis43.happen(发生)?Somepeoplethinkthatwehumanbeingsarethesmartestanimalsintheworld,sowecandoanythingwewant.Butnowmoreandmorepeople44.disagree(不同意).Theythinkthisideaiswrong,andifpeoplekeepthinkinglikethis,theywillkill45.themselves(他们自己)oneday.Theyhopethatpeopleandthenaturecanliveinharmony(和谐共处).
(B)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
possible,fall,shape,probably,dance46.Therearemanyrobotsdancingonthestage(舞台).
47.Itisimpossibleformygrandfathertoshoponline.HeknowsnothingaboutInternet.
748.I’makitelover.Ihavemanykitesindifferentshapesandcolors.49.Someoldhousesfelldowninmyhometownlastsummer.50.Tomisprobablyintheclassroom,butI’mnotsure.五、语法填空(10分)
Therearemanypeopleintheworldnow.There51.will_be(be)alotmorepeoplenextcentury(世纪).Theearthwillbevery52.crowded(crowd)sotherewillbealittleroom53.foreachperson.Maybetherewillbeonlystandingroomontheearth60054.years(year)later.Thatwillbeaveryseriousproblem.Butmanisthinkingofaway55.to_solve(solve)theproblem.
56.Themoonisthesatellite(卫星)oftheearth.themoononeday.Butthereisnoair,noplants59.are_doing(do)experimentsnowinmanyways.Theymancanliveonthemoon.Iamsureourdreamswill
六、书面表达(25分)
61.假设你叫Henry，是一名美国中学生，你有一个梦想，希望将来拥有一个名叫Superman的机器人，可以帮你做以下事情：
(1)打扫房子和购物；(2)陪你下棋和玩电脑；
(3)还是一位百事通，你不懂的知识它都可以帮你找到答案。
请你给你的朋友Dave写一封80词左右的电子邮件，和他分享你的梦想。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Maybemanwillgo57.to_live(live)on58.andnolifethere.Soscientistshavetosolvemanyproblems60.beforecometrueinthenextcentury.
(1)本题要求根据自己的想象来描述未来。给出的提示和要求具体且明确。介绍未来时，多用一般将来时，且多用表示“将来”的时间状语。写作时要注意不能遗漏提示要点，层次清晰，语言流畅，想象合理。
(2)文章结构
开篇点题：我有一个梦想→Ihaveadream.Iwillhavearobot.
篇中展开：机器人的功能→cleanthehouse,goshopping,playchess,playcomputergameswithme
总结：首尾呼应→Ihopemydreamwillcometrueoneday.
DearDave,
8Ihaveadream—inthefutureIwillhavearobot.IwillcallitSuperman.Supermanwillbeabletodomanythingsforme.Hewillcleanthehouseandgoshopping,soIwillhavemoretimetostudyandexercise.Hewillalsoplaychessorcomputergameswithme,becauseIdon’thaveanybrothersorsisters.Supermanwillbeagoodteacher,too.Hecananswerallofmyquestions.Howgreatitwillbe!Ihopemydreamwillcometrueoneday.
Yours,Henry
9
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