埃及金字塔建于四千五百年前,是和埃及法老王和王后的墓室。是用巨大石块砌成的方锥形建筑,似汉字金;印做金字塔。埃及迄今发现大大小小的金字塔一百一十座,大多建于古埃及王朝时期。在埃及已发现的金字塔中最大最有名的是位于开罗西南面的吉萨高地上的'祖孙三代金字塔,他们是胡夫金字塔海弗拉金字塔和门卡乌拉金字塔,与其中为众多的小金字塔群,为埃及金字塔建筑艺术的顶峰。
he pyramids of Egypt, built 4500 years ago, are the tombs of the Pharaohs and queens of Egypt. It's a square and cone-shaped building made of huge stones, like Chinese characters and gold; it's printed as a pyramid. So far, 110 pyramids, large and small, have been found in Egypt, most of which were built during the ancient Egyptian Dynasty. Among the pyramids found in Egypt, the largest and most famous are the three generations of pyramids on Giza high in the southwest of Cairo. They are the pyramid of Khufu, the pyramid of hevla and the pyramid of Menkaura, among which are many small pyramids, the peak of Egyptian pyramid architecture.
游客们,介绍完了,就让我们去和一起去看看吧。胡夫金字塔是世上最大的金字塔,是个国王胡夫的陵墓,建于公元前二千六百九十年左右。原高一百四十六点五厘米,因年久风化,顶端剥落十米,现高一百三十六点五米;底座为每边长二百三十多米,现长二百二十米三角面斜都五十二度,塔底面积五万二千九百平方米;塔身由有2300000块石头砌成,每块石头平均种二点五吨,最大的送达一百六十吨;据说,十万人用了三十年的时间才得以建成。该金字塔内部通道对外开放,该通道设计精巧,计算精密,下面就尽情观赏吧。
Tourists, after the introduction, let's go and have a look together. The pyramid of Khufu, the largest pyramid in the world, is the mausoleum of King Khufu. It was built around 2690 BC. The original height is 146.5cm. Due to long weathering, the top of the tower peels off 10 meters, now it's 136.5m high. The base is more than 230 meters long on each side, now it's 220 meters long, with a triangular slope of 52 degrees, and the area of the tower bottom is 52900 square meters. The tower body is made of 2300000 stones, each of which has an average of 2.5t, and the largest one reaches 160 tons; It is said that it took 30 years for 100000 people to complete the project. The internal passage of the pyramid is open to the outside world. The design of the passage is exquisite and the calculation is precise. Let's enjoy it.
游客们,参观完胡夫金字塔,接下来就让我们去瞧瞧吉利金字塔吧。吉利金字塔他被誉为古代世界七大奇迹之手,建造西元2550年前后。吉利金字塔旁边有三座金字塔,那则是王后的金字塔,做为墓室的我是个深十点五公尺、宽五点二公尺的宽敞房间。现在,游客们可以开始观赏啦。
Tourists, after visiting the pyramid of Khufu, let's take a look at the pyramid of Geely. He is known as the hand of the seven wonders of the ancient world and built around 2550 ad. There are three pyramids beside the pyramid of Geely, which is the pyramid of the queen. As a tomb, I am a spacious room 10.5m deep and 5.2m wide. Now, tourists can start to watch.
接着,让我们来弯曲金字塔瞧一下吧。弯曲金字塔约建于公元前二千六百年,位于距离开罗西南二十七公里处的萨卡拉地区,是埃及的四王朝第一位法老萨夫罗再为时期修建的。底部边长约一百八十九米的正方形,高约一百零五米。其特别之处在于,在塔身超过一半高度的时候,角度发生变化倾角由于下半部的五十二度向内弯成四十三点五度,这样的话金字塔看起来是弯曲的。
Next, let's bend the pyramid and have a look. The curved pyramid was built around 2600 B.C. in the Sakala area, 27 kilometers southwest of Cairo. It was built by the first Pharaoh of Egypt's four dynasties, safro. A square about 189 meters long and 105 meters high at the bottom. In particular, when the tower body is more than half of the height, the angle changes, and the angle of inclination changes from 52 degrees in the bottom half to 43.5 degrees, so that the pyramid looks bent.