proportion的意思是:n.部分;比例;均衡;(复)规模;vt.使成比例;使均衡;分摊。proportion的详尽释义是n.(名词)比例,比率均衡,相称,调和,平衡面积,大小,容积,规模部分,份儿,份,份额【数】比例,比配合倍数关系。proportion的例句是用作名词(n.)A large proportion of my time is spent in studying.我的大部分时间花在学习上。
一、详尽释义点此查看proportion的详细内容
二、词典解释
1.部分
Aproportion of a group or an amount is a part of it.
proportion
e.g. A largeproportion of the dolphins in that area will eventually die...
那片区域里的很大一部分海豚终将死去。
e.g. Aproportion of the rent is met by the city council.
一部分租金由市政委员会支付。
2.比例
Theproportion of one kind of person or thing in a group is the number of people or things of that kind compared to the total number of people or things in the group.
e.g. Theproportion of women in the profession had risen to 17.3%...
从事该职业的女性比例已升高到17.3%。
e.g. The radio station has to include a substantialproportion of classical music.
该电台不得不播放大量的古典音乐。
3.比例;比
Theproportion of one amountto another is the relationship between the two amounts in terms of how much there is of each thing.
e.g. Women's bodies tend to have a higherproportion of fat to water.
女性的身体内脂肪与水分的比例往往更高。
4.(通常指极其巨大的事物的)大小,尺寸
If you refer to theproportions of something, you are referring to its size, usually when this is extremely large.
e.g. In the tropics plants grow to huge proportions.
在热带,植物会长得非常高大。
e.g. ...a fraud of breathtaking proportions.
金额惊人的诈骗案
5.(艺术品或设计的各部分之间的)比例
If you refer to theproportions in a work of art or design, you are referring to the relative sizes of its different parts.
e.g. You can vary the relative proportions of things in a picture very simply.
你能很简单地改变一幅画中事物的相对比例。
6.与…成比例;与…相称;按照
If one thing increases or decreasesin proportion to another thing, it increases or decreases to the same degree as that thing.
e.g. The pressure in the cylinders would go up inproportion to the boiler pressure.
汽缸内的压力会随着汽锅压力的增加而相应增加。
7.与…相比
If something is small or largein proportion to something else, it is small or large when compared with that thing.
proportion在线翻译
e.g. Children tend to have relatively larger heads than adults inproportion to the rest of their body.
与成人相比,儿童头部占整个身体的比例相对较大。
8.与…极不成比例;与…完全不相称
If you say that something isout of all proportion to something else, you think that it is far greater or more serious than it should be.
proportion的解释
e.g. The punishment was out of allproportion to the crime.
罚不当罪。
9.过于看重/正确看待
If you get somethingout of proportion, you think it is more important or worrying than it really is. If you keep somethingin proportion, you have a realistic view of how important it is.
e.g. Everything just got blown out ofproportion...
所有一切都变得不可收拾了。
e.g. We've got to keep this inproportion.
我们应当正确对待这一点。
10.区别轻重缓急的能力;分寸感;主次观念
If someone has asense of proportion, they know what is really important and what is not.
proportion在线翻译
e.g. We must not lose our sense ofproportion.
我们不能丧失主次观念。
三、网络解释
1. proportion的意思
1. 比例:在连续调节控制系统中,比例(Proportion)调节是最简单的一种. 只要被调量偏离其给定值,比例项就会起作用,及时、有效地抑制干扰. 比例调节的缺点是存在静态误差,消除静态误差的方法是在调节器中加入积分(Integration)环节.
2. proportion是什么意思
2. 构成比:2.构成比(proportion) 说明某事物内部各组成部分所占的比重或比例.常以百分数表示,计算公式为:率= 某组成部分的观察单位数× 100% 同一事物内部的观察单 位总数 (式 2) 3.比(ratio) 又称为相对比,比较两个指标时用以反映两个有关指标间数量上的比值,
四、例句
A large proportion of my time is spent in studying.
我的大部分时间花在学习上。
This door is narrow in proportion to its height.
这扇门就其高度的比例而言窄了些。
The two windows are in admirable proportion.
这两扇窗户十分相称.
The tree can grow to massive proportions.
这课树可以长到很大。
We must proportion the punishment to the crime .
我们必须使刑罚与罪行相当。
You must proportion your spending to your salary.
你必须使你的开支与你的薪水相均衡((量入为出))。
Adjacent heat transfer and determination of heat cost proportion.
邻户传热及热费分摊比例的确定。
The fund shall be distributed among the claimants in proportion to the amounts of their established claims.
该项基金应在索赔人之间依其提出的索赔额比例进行分摊。
五、词汇搭配
六、经典引文
So large a proportion of the earth's surface.
出自:T. H. HuxleyA small proportion of Old Boys who revisit their old school.
出自:A. C. BoultProportion your supply exactly to the demand.
出自:H. MartineauThe punishment should be proportioned to the offence.
出自:J. S. Mill七、词源解说
proportion的相关近义词
share、ratio、amount、part、percentage、balance、comparison、quantity、measure、fraction、portion、relative amount、relationship、harmony、magnitude、volume、integrate、quota、parallel、compatibility、symmetry、interest、size、distribution、arrangement、regulate、harmonize、proportionality、dimension
proportion的相关反义词
proportion的相关临近词
proportional、proponent、proportions、proportiona、proportioned、proportioner、proportionate、proportionner、proportioning、proportion oil、proportionlity、proportionable