proportion详尽意思

1. 比例，比率
2. 均衡，相称，调和，平衡
3. 面积，大小，容积，规模
4. 部分，份儿，份，份额
5. 【数】比例，比
6. 配合
7. 倍数关系

1. 使成比例
2. 使相称，使平衡，使均衡
3. 匀称
4. 分摊，摊派，分配

1. the quotient obtained when the magnitude of a part is divided by the magnitude of the whole
2. magnitude or extent;

   "a building of vast proportions"
   

3. balance among the parts of something
4. the relation between things (or parts of things) with respect to their comparative quantity, magnitude, or degree;

   "an inordinate proportion of the book is given over to quotations"
   "a dry martini has a large proportion of gin"
   

5. harmonious arrangement or relation of parts or elements within a whole (as in a design);

   "in all perfectly beautiful objects there is found the opposition of one part to another and a reciprocal balance"
   

1. give pleasant proportions to;

   "harmonize a building with those surrounding it"
   

2. adjust in size relative to other things

1. proportion的意思

1. 比例：在连续调节控制系统中,比例(Proportion)调节是最简单的一种. 只要被调量偏离其给定值,比例项就会起作用,及时、有效地抑制干扰. 比例调节的缺点是存在静态误差,消除静态误差的方法是在调节器中加入积分(Integration)环节.

2. proportion是什么意思

2. 构成比：2.构成比(proportion) 说明某事物内部各组成部分所占的比重或比例.常以百分数表示,计算公式为:率= 某组成部分的观察单位数× 100% 同一事物内部的观察单 位总数 (式 2) 3.比(ratio) 又称为相对比,比较两个指标时用以反映两个有关指标间数量上的比值,

in proportion

有相同的比值having equal ratios

in proportion to

相对于某事物来说; 与某事物成比例relative to sth

out of proportion

不相称; 不成比例in the wrong relation (to other things)

proportion to (v.+prep.)

量入为出 keep expenditures below income
proportion sth to sth

You must proportion the width of a building to its height.

你必须使建筑物的宽度与其高度成比例。

He proportioned his expenditure to his income.

他使自己的收支成比例。

• So large a proportion of the earth's surface.

  出自：T. H. Huxley

• A small proportion of Old Boys who revisit their old school.

  出自：A. C. Boult

• Proportion your supply exactly to the demand.

  出自：H. Martineau

• The punishment should be proportioned to the offence.

  出自：J. S. Mill

• ☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的proportion；最初源自古典拉丁语的proportionem，意为相对的关系，类似。