chronic的经典引文有哪些

1. 长期的，长期患病的，长期存在的
2. 慢性的，难以治愈的
3. 习惯性的，惯常的，积习很深的
4. 连续不断的，不停的，经常的
5. 糟透的，拙劣的，恶劣的
6. 剧烈的

1. 慢性病人，慢性病患者

1. 慢性的 (of a disease) continual; lasting a long time
2. [A]长期患病的 suffering from a disease over a long period
3. 糟透的 very bad

1.(疾病、残疾)慢性的，长期的
Achronic illness or disability lasts for a very long time.

e.g. ...chronic back pain.
慢性背痛

2.难以根除的;积习难改的
You can describe someone's bad habits or behaviour aschronic when they have behaved like that for a long time and do not seem to be able to stop themselves.

chronic

e.g. Anyone who does not believe that smoking is an addiction has never been achronic smoker.
不相信抽烟能上瘾的人肯定不是老烟民。
e.g. ...achronic worrier.
总是忧心忡忡的人

3.(局势或问题)严重的，顽固的
Achronic situation or problem is very severe and unpleasant.

chronic什么意思

e.g. One cause of the artist's suicide seems to have beenchronic poverty...
那位艺术家自杀的一个原因似乎是极端贫困。
e.g. There is achronic shortage of patrol cars in this police district.
这个治安辖区严重缺乏巡逻车辆。

1. He had a chronic cough.
   他患了慢性咳嗽。
2. He is a chronic alcoholic.
   他是酗酒者,恶习不改。
3. A chronic shortage of hard currency has limited that country's imports for three decades.
   由于长期缺乏强势货币,30年来那个国家的进口一直受到了限制。

1. Oh, that theater was chronic.
   哦,那家戏院可糟透呢。
2. The book was absolutely chronic.
   这本书糟透了。

• A state of chronic revolution and civil war.

  出自：J. S. Mill

• There was a chronic inaccuracy in him which vexed his father's soul.

  出自：J. Buchan

1. chronic作“长期的,慢性的”解时,常用来修饰疾病或其他不好的事物。chronic还可作“长期患病的”解,常用作定语。