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let常用短语

2024-10-18 来源:威能网

let的常用短语是:用作动词(v.)let by〔pass〕 (v.+adv.)让…过去 allow (sb/sth) to pass throughlet sb/sth by〔pass〕Let me by, please.请让我过去。The cars all stopped to let the fire engine by.车辆都停下来,让消防车通过。I shall let that remark pass.我不会去理会那种议论。let过去式:let;过去分词:let;现在分词:letting;第三人称单数:lets。let的读音是英[let];美[let]。

一、详尽释义点此查看let的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 假设,假定
  2. 出租,租给;承包
  3. 允许,容许
  4. 使流出;放出,排放
  5. 放,放长
  6. 让...进入
  7. 听任
  8. 使得
  9. 被承包;被人借用中
  10. 阻碍,妨害
  11. 出借
  12. 提出建议时说
n.(名词)
  1. 障碍,阻碍,妨碍
  2. 出租;出租的房屋;租客
  3. 球触网重发,球触网,发球擦网或比赛受阻碍 ,擦网球

二、词典解释

The form let is used in the present tense and is the past tense and past participle. let的过去式和过去分词与原形相同。

1.允许,任由,让(某事发生)
If youlet something happen, you allow it to happen without doing anything to stop or prevent it.

let是什么意思

e.g. People said we were interfering with nature, and that we should justlet the animals die...
人们说我们是在干涉自然界,还说我们应该任由动物死去。
e.g. Thornelet him talk...
索恩让他畅所欲言。

2.允许,准许,同意(某人做某事)
If youlet someone do something, you give them your permission to do it.

let的意思

e.g. I love sweets but Mum doesn'tlet me have them very often...
我爱吃糖,可妈妈不让我常吃。
e.g. The Americans won'tlet her leave the country...
美国人不允许她出境。

3.(开门、让路等)允许(…进、出或通过)
If youlet someone into, out of, or through a place, you allow them to enter, leave, or go through it, for example by opening a door or making room for them.

e.g. I had to get up at seven o'clock this morning tolet them into the building because they had lost their keys...
今天早上我不得不7点钟就起床开门让他们进楼,因为他们把钥匙弄丢了。
e.g. Ilet myself into the flat...
我自己开门进了公寓。

4.(用于引出要说的话)让我,我来
You uselet me when you are introducing something you want to say.

let

e.g. Let me say it again. I despised Wade's life...
我再说一遍。我厌恶韦德的生活方式。
e.g. Let me tell you what I saw last night...
我来告诉你我昨晚见到了什么。

5.(用于礼貌地表示愿意提供帮助)让我,我来
You uselet me when you are offering politely to do something.

let的近义词

e.g. Let me take your coat...
我来帮您拿外套。
e.g. Let me get you something to drink.
我给你拿杯喝的来。

6.(用于将他人的注意力引向下面的话题)让我们
You saylet's or, in more formal English,let us, to direct the attention of the people you are talking to towards the subject that you want to consider next.

e.g. Let's consider ways of making it easier...
咱们来想想办法把它变得更容易些吧。
e.g. Let us look at these views in more detail.
我们来具体研究一下这些观点。

7.(用于提出建议或表示赞同)让我们
You saylet's or, in formal English,let us, when you are making a suggestion that involves both you and the person you are talking to, or when you are agreeing to a suggestion of this kind.

e.g. I'm bored.Let's go home...
我觉得好无聊。我们回家吧。
e.g. 'Shall we go in and have some supper?' — 'Yes,let's.'
“我们要不要进去吃点晚饭?”——“好啊,走吧。”

8.(用于委婉地发出指令)让我们
Someone in authority, such as a teacher, can uselet's or, in more formal English,let us, in order to give a polite instruction to another person or group of people.

let的近义词

e.g. Let's have some hush, please...
请大家安静一下。
e.g. 'Let us pray,' said the Methodist chaplain.
“我们来祈祷吧,”那个循道宗牧师说。

9.(表示犹豫或思考)让我看看/让我想想
People often uselet in expressions such aslet me see orlet me think when they are hesitating or thinking of what to say next.

e.g. Now,let's see. Where did I leave my bag?...
嗯,我想想。我把包放哪儿了?
e.g. 'How long you been living together then?' — 'Erm,let me think. It's about four years now.'
“那你们住在一起有多久了?”——“呃,我想想。到现在差不多4年了。”

10.(表示不关心)任由,让,随
You can uselet to say that you do not care if someone does something, although you think it is unpleasant or wrong.

e.g. If he wants to do that,let him do it...
他要做,就让他做好了。
e.g.Let them talk about me; I'll be dead, anyway...
随他们怎么说我吧;我反正是要死的。

11.(表示认为某人应该做某事)让
You can uselet when you are saying what you think someone should do, usually when they are behaving in a way that you think is unreasonable or wrong.

e.g. Let him get his own cup of tea...
自己的茶让他自己端。
e.g. If they value these data,let them pay for them.
他们要是看重这些数据,就让他们出钱买。

12.(表示祈祷或盼望)让
You can uselet when you are praying or hoping very much that something will happen.

e.g. Please God,let him telephone me.
上帝啊,求你让他打电话给我吧。

13.假设;假定;如果
You can uselet to introduce an assumption on which you are going to base a theory, calculation, or story.

e.g. Let x equal 5 and y equal 3...
设x等于5,y等于3。
e.g. The new man in my life (let's call him Dave) had a very jealous ex-girlfriend.
我生命中这个新男人(就叫他戴夫吧),他的前女友是个醋坛子。

14.出租(房屋、土地等)
If youlet your house or landto someone, you allow them to use it in exchange for money that they pay you regularly.

e.g. She is thinking of letting her house to an American serviceman...
她正考虑把房子租给一个美国军人。
e.g. The reasons for letting a house, or part of one, are varied.
把整套房子或其中一部分租出去,其原因是多种多样的。

in AM, use 美国英语用 rentDo not confuselet,rent, andhire. You can say that yourent a house or room to someone when they pay you money to live there.We rented our house to an American professor. You can also say that youlet a house or room to someone.They were letting a room to a school teacher. In British English, if you pay a sum of money to use something for a short time, you say that youhire it. In American English, it is more common to say that yourent it.He was unable to hire another car... He rented a car for the weekend. If you make a series of payments to use something for a long time, you say that yourent it....the apartment he had rented... He rented a TV.
不要混淆let,rent和hire。出租房屋以收取租金用 rent,如:We rented our house to an American professor(我们把房子租给了一个美国教授)。出租房屋亦可用let,如:They were letting a room to a school teacher(他们把一间房租给了一个学校老师)。在英国英语中,短期租用物品用hire,在美国英语中则更常用rent,例如:He was unable to hire another car(他雇不到别的车),He rented a car for the weekend(他租了辆车周末用)。采用分期付款的方式长期租用物品用rent,如:the apartment he had rented(他租下的公寓),He rented a TV(他租了一台电视机)。

15.(网球或羽毛球发球时的)擦网球,触网重发
In tennis or badminton, if you serve alet, the ball or shuttlecock touches the net but lands in the correct part of the court. You then serve again.

16.(通常用在否定句后)遑论,更别提,更不用说
Let alone is used after a statement, usually a negative one, to indicate that the statement is even more true of the person, thing, or situation that you are going to mention next.

let的解释

e.g. It is incredible that the 12-year-old managed to even reach the pedals,let alone drive the car.
12岁的孩子能踩到踏板已经是不可思议,就更不用说开车了。

17.不打扰;不干涉
Tolet someonebe means to leave them alone and not interfere in what they are doing.

e.g. If your child is really sick and needs sleep and quiet,let him be.
如果孩子真的病了,需要睡眠和静养的话,就不要去打扰他。

18.松开;放开
If youlet go of someone or something, you stop holding them.

e.g. Shelet go of Mona's hand and took a sip of her drink...
她放开莫娜的手,抿了一口饮料。
e.g. She held the photos with the determined grip of a small child and wouldn'tlet go.
她像小孩一样紧紧攥住那些照片,不肯放手。

19.放弃,舍弃(感情、态度、控制权)
If youlet go of a feeling, attitude, or the control that you have over something, you accept that you should give it up or that it should no longer influence you.

e.g. In therapy, she began tolet go of her obsession with Mike...
在心理治疗中,她开始逐渐放下对麦克的痴迷。
e.g. The work should focus on helping parents tolet go of their children.
工作应以协助父母放松对子女的管教为重点。

20.放走;释放;让…逃走
If youlet someone or somethinggo, you allow them to leave or escape.

let的意思

e.g. They held him for three hours and theylet him go...
他们扣留了他3个小时后放走了他。
e.g. I'm quite happy really to net a fish and thenlet it go.
网到鱼后又把它放生,我挺开心的。

21.解雇;解聘;让…离职
When someone leaves a job, either because they are told to or because they want to, the employer sometimes says that they areletting that persongo .

e.g. I've assured him I have no plans tolet him go...
我向他保证,我绝对没打算让他走人。
e.g. Peterson waslet go after less than two years.
不到两年彼得森就被解雇了。

22.不予理会;不予追究
If someone says or does something that you think is annoying or stupid and youlet it go, you do not react to it or say anything about it.

e.g. Let it go, he thought. He didn't feel like arguing.
管它呢,他想。他并不想争吵。

23.放松;随心所欲
If youlet yourself go, you relax and behave much more freely than usual.

e.g. Stop worrying about what you're feeling.Let yourself go.
不要总想着自己是什么感觉。放轻松点。

24.不修边幅;不注意仪表
If someonelets themselves go, they pay less attention to themselves or their appearance than they used to, so that they look untidy or unattractive.

let的翻译

e.g. If you havelet yourself go, you should consider doing something about it for the sake of your health.
你以前要是对自己不管不顾,现在应该为了自己的健康着想而改变一下。

25.(使自己)陷入,卷入,招惹(麻烦等)
If you say that you did not know what you wereletting yourself in for when you decided to do something, you mean you did not realize how difficult, unpleasant, or expensive it was going to be.

e.g. He got the impression that Miss Hawes had no idea of what she was letting herself in for...
他觉得霍斯小姐根本不知道自己会惹来什么麻烦。
e.g. I realized I'dlet myself in for something from which there was no turning back.
我意识到自己陷入了没有退路的境地。

26.告知;告诉;使知情
If youlet someoneknow something, you tell them about it or make sure that they know about it.

e.g. They want tolet them know that they are safe...
他们想让他们知道他们安全无事。
e.g. If you do want to go, pleaselet me know.
如果你真想去的话就请告诉我。

27.泄露;无意中吐露
If youlet drop ,let fall, orlet slip information, you reveal it casually or by accident, during a conversation about something else.

e.g. How could she know about that? He'd certainly neverlet drop any hint...
她是怎么知道的?他绝对没有走漏半点风声。
e.g. He might havelet something slip in a moment of weakness.
他可能一时大意说漏了嘴。

28.放任;给予完全的自由
If you say that someone hasbeen let loose in a place or situation, you mean that they have been given complete freedom to do what they like in that place or situation, and you suggest that this may be risky.

let的近义词

e.g. She has all the glee of a little girllet loose in a sweetie shop...
她像糖果店里无人管束的小女孩那样兴高采烈。
e.g. Trainees go through a four-hour lesson before they arelet loose on the controls.
受训人员须上4小时的课才能自由进行操作。

29.(常指地)发(声),讲(话)
If someonelets loose a sound or remark, they make it, often suddenly.

e.g. Helet loose a long, deep sigh...
他突然喟然长叹了一声。
e.g. Hilllet loose a torrent of abuse against those who prosecuted his case.
希尔对控告他的人破口大骂起来。

30. tolet fly -> see fly
tolet your hair down -> see hair
tolet someone off the hook -> see hook
tolet it be known -> see known
to live andlet live -> see live
tolet the side down -> see side
tolet off steam -> see steam

31.使美中不足;使差强人意;使不理想
If somethinglets youdown, it is the reason you are not as successful as you could have been.

e.g. Many believe it was his shyness and insecurity whichlet him down...
很多人认为是他的腼腆和缺乏安全感拖了他的后腿。
e.g. Sadly, the film islet down by an excessively simple plot.
遗憾的是,过于简单的情节使得这部电影差强人意。

32.给(轮胎等)放气
If youlet down something such as a tyre, you allow air to escape from it.

e.g. Ilet the tyres down on his car...
我把他的汽车轮胎放了气。
e.g. Remove wheelnuts,let down tyre, put on spare.
拧下车轮螺母,放掉车胎的气,换上备用胎。

相关词组:let downlet downlet inlet in onlet intolet offlet onlet outlet uplet up on

三、网络解释

1. 重发球:(3)如比赛中遇重发球(LET),该发球应重发,如遇重赛球(NO COUNT)时,得从第一次发球开始. (5)最后一局(THE FINAL GAME)须使用下面制度:

2. 线性能量传递:肌肉 33.线性能量传递(LET)与氧增强比的关系是:39.相对生物效应(REB)与:11.胃的粘膜相关性非霍奇金淋巴瘤(MALT)用抗幽门螺旋杆菌药物治疗后:32.低线性能量传递(LET)射线照射哺乳动物细胞存活曲线:33.氧增强比(OER)是指:11

3. let是什么意思

3.let:liner energy transfer; 线性能量传递

4. let的翻译

4.let:ladies european tour; 欧洲女子巡回赛

5.

5.let:logical equipment table; 逻辑设备表

6. let的解释

6.let:linear energy transfer; 线能量转移

四、例句

I won't let him get away with that excuse.

我不会让他用那种借口蒙混过去。

I don't agree with all you say, but I'll let it go at that.

我并不完全同意你说的话,但我不再多说了。

No visitors are let into the committee meetings.

委员会会议不允许任何访问者闯入。

Let me have a look at this watch.

把这只表让我看看。

Let's consider briefly his suggestion.

让我们考虑一下他的建议。

Let the line AB be equal to the line XY.

假设ab 线与XY 线相等。

Let ABC be an angle of ninety degrees .

假设ABC为90度的角。

The shop is let on very favourable terms.

该商店以特惠条件出租。

I asked her if she had any rooms to let.

我问她有没有房间出租。

I can't get a let for my house.

我的房子租不出去。

Please allow the bearer of this passport to pass freely without let or hindrance.

请予护照持有人顺利通行。

If you hit a let,you can serve again.

如果发了擦网球,可以再发一次。

五、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词

六、经典引文

  • The West End is full of shops to let.

    出自:S. Spender
  • So she gravitated upwards, letting the ground floor to tenants.

    出自:P. Norman
  • The contract has been let for the M40..road.

    出自:Daily Telegraph
  • A Church let and hindered from striking out boldly on new paths.

    出自:Daily Telegraph

七、词义辨析

v.(动词)
let us, let's
  • let us常缩写为let's,它们之间的区别是:
  • 1.let us可包括也可不包括说话的对象,即“让我〔咱〕们一起…”;let's则包括说话的对象在内,即“让咱们一起…”。
  • 2.let us通常用在正式的场合,而let's则多出现在口语等非正式的场合。
  • 3.let's的否定形式在美式英语中多用let's not,在英式英语中多用don't let's;let us的否定式在不包括对象在内时用don't let's;在包括对象在内时可用don't let us,也可用let us not。
  • 4.let's在表示“提议”(说话人与听话人共同做某事)时,常跟shall we连用,以使语气比较婉转、客气;let us(不包括对方)在表示“请求”允许“说话人自己做某事”时,常跟will you连用,以使语气更加婉转、缓和。例如:
  • Let's start early, shall we?让我们早点出发,好吗?
  • Please let us go, will you?请让我们走,好不好?
  • let, let out
  • 这两者都可作“出租”解,但其对象有差别:前者主要指房屋,后者主要指车马。
  • let alone, leave alone
  • 这两个短语一般来说意思相同,可以互换。例如:
  • Leave〔let〕 that bag alone.It's not yours!别动那个包,那不是你的!
  • 它们之间的区别是:
  • 1.作“不理〔管〕而听其自然”“不烦扰”解时,多用leave alone; 作“不干涉”解时,多用let alone; 作“更不用说”解时, let alone比leave alone更正式。
  • 2.leave alone可用于被动结构; 而let alone不常用于被动结构。
  • let sb go, let oneself go
  • 这两个短语含义不同:前者译为“让某人走”或“解雇某人”;后者则指人通过言行尽情“发泄自己的感情或欲望”。例如:
  • The boss let his secretary go.老板把他的秘书解雇了。
  • The manager worked hard all week, but on Saturday night he went to countryside and let himself go.经理整周辛苦工作,周六晚上就去乡下轻松一下。
  • let go, leave go
  • 这两个短语都是“松手,放开”的意思。其区别在于:
  • 1.let go后可直接接宾语,也可接of再加宾语;而leave go后必须接of再加宾语。
  • 2.let go可用于被动结构,而leave go一般不用于被动结构。
  • let, admit, allow, permit
  • 1.admit指“允许某人进入”某场地,或加入某组织,含有勉强的意味。例如:
  • She opened the door reluctantly to admit the unwelcome visitor.她很不情愿地把门打开,让不受欢迎的客人进去了。
  • Jack was admitted to the hospital to have his tumour removed.医生收杰克住院切除肿瘤。
  • allow指“允许某人做…”,给予客体执行某任务的权力,或同意某人的要求,和permit同义。它们在许多场合中可以通用。不过两者的意思也有细微差别, allow的意思是“允许”,表示主体有权不阻止、不妨碍或默许某事进行的意思。例如:
  • Playing ball is not allowed in the park.公园内不许打球。
  • Parking is not allowed here.此处不准停车。
  • permit表示给予客体做某事的权力。例如:
  • Time does not permit me to stay longer.时间不容许我在这里多留一会。
  • let含有放任的意味。例如:
  • Tom's parents will not let him swim in the lake.汤姆的父母不让他在湖里游泳。
  • 2.permit 后可接不定式和动名词,但不可接名词从句; let不用动名词作宾语,其宾语后接动词原形。
  • 3.allow还表示客气的请求,可和let通用。例如:
  • Allow me to〔Let me〕 thank you on behalf of our factory.请允许我代表全厂职工向你致谢。
  • permit是书面语,比allow带有更庄重、正式的语言色彩,含有正面的、积极的意义,指“同意某人的要求、给予某人做…的权力”。例如:
  • The facts permit no other explanations.这些事实不容许作其他解释。
  • let 是口头语。例如:
  • We won't let such a thing happen again.我们绝不允许再发生这样的事。
  • let, hire, rent
  • 这组词的共同意思是“租”“租用”“雇用”。其区别是:
  • 1.就租进、租出来说, let是租出, rent和hire则既可以是租进,也可以是租出。例如:
  • Will you rent me your boat for the weekend?小船租给我度周末好吗?
  • The house lets for 80 yuan a month.这房子出租,租金一个月80元。
  • 2.就租期长短来说, hire强调临时性, let强调长期性,而rent既可以是长期的,也可以是临时的。例如:
  • During the holidays we hired a boat and went fishing.假期我们租了一条船去钓鱼。
  • We're hoping to let this field.我们希望把这块地租出去。
  • She rents out rooms to students.她把房间出租给学生。
  • 3.就宾语来说, hire多用于对人的雇用, let和rent则着重于租物。例如:
  • The store hired two clerks for the sale.这家商店为了这次廉价销售雇了两名店员。
  • The farmers near cities are working part of their land themselves and are letting the rest.城区附近的农民自己耕种一部分土地,出租其余的部分。
  • He rented a colour TV soon after moving in.搬进后不久他就租了一台彩色电视机。
  • 4.hire在表示租某物时,在英国,一般指租汽车、船只等; let指出租房屋、地产; rent在英式英语中指较长时间租入或租出房屋、商店或土地,在美式英语中可指长时间或短时间租用各类资本或日用品,这一意义现已影响到英国。例如:
  • Why don't you hire out your car to your neighbours while you're away, and earn some money?你不在家时为何不将你的汽车租给你的邻居,挣点钱呢?
  • I asked her if she had any room to let.我问她有没有房间出租。
  • I'm thinking of renting out my house while I'm away.我正在考虑在我离家期间把房子租出去。
  • 5.hire有时可表示“受雇”,而let和rent无此义。
  • 下面两个句子意思不同:
  • Let me know when you are back.
  • 你回来时,请告诉我。
  • Let me know when you'll be back.
  • 请告诉我,你什么时候回来。
  • allow,let,permit,leave,authorize
  • 这些动词均含“让、允许”之意。
  • allow普通用词,侧重听任、默许或不加阻止。在正式场合可用来表客气的请求。
  • let常用词,用于各种非正式场合,语气最弱,指允许或无力阻止某事,暗示漠不关心或听之任之。
  • permit正式用词,在多数场合可与allow换用,语义最强,指准许某人做某事,含权威或正式的意味。
  • leave侧重不加干涉。
  • authorize语气最强,指权威性的允许与认可。
  • allow,let
  • 二者均可作“允许”解,但各有侧重:
  • allow重在“允许”或“容许”,也可表示客气的请求,常用于allow sb.to do sth.或allow doing sth.结构中。
  • let作“允许”或“让”解,主要用于口语,一般可与allow互换。作“允许”解时,常暗含“听任”、“默许”之意;作“让”解时,常含“祈使”或“建议”之意。注意:let之后作宾补的不定式不带to,且不可用于被动语态,而allow则相反。
  • let的相关近义词

    allowgrantpermitleaserent

    let的相关反义词

    prevent

    let的相关临近词

    lestLetiLeteLetoLetuLetaLetosLeteaLethiLetiaLeton

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