孔子人生故事,用英语表达

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热心网友 时间:2023-10-20 20:55

太长了,我分段发
The life of Confucius Confucius ( BC 552or551 - before 479) a mound, also styled Zhongni, late spring and Autumn period the people of Lu, the Confucian School of thought in ancient China author, most famous thinker and ecator. Confucius originally Shang family, ancestors is the song of the Secretary, after the transfer of middle. Confucius was born when the family has ended in the early years, but still received a good ecation, master of arts. More than 30 years, has been to knowledge known to the world, began preaching lectures Shoutu, door disciples reached three thousand people, among them the God marrow seventy-two people. Over fifty years later, was entrusted with the Sikou Lu positions, the competent judicial work, e to political differences, abandoned, left the country, around the lectures. After approximately fourteen years of study life and returned to Lu, my energy is directed to culture and ecation. He continued to lecture on" poetry", while" book"," ritual"," music"," easy" were censored, Chinese national culture inheritance and lay a solid foundation. Later Confucius by higher specification courtesy, but life is beset by misfortune, his favourite pupil, he bore beaver, Yen-Yuan death. In 479 BC, died in the home of confucius. After the death of Confucius, his thought in the disciples spread rapidly, Confucius is becoming more elevated, the early Han Dynasty began to be respected as a king of the king, no Zhijue" wang". Since the first year of Emperor Han Ping was confer" Pao into Xuan : Duke", Confucius 's titles continue to increase, such as",," father Wunsheng" Confucius"," great holy king" the teacher for all ages" propaganda", etc.. Two thousand years ago, Confucius Thought on Chinese philosophy, political science, social ethics, ecation, history, literature and art, customs proced extremely far-reaching effect, as in the national culture spirit construction made enormous contribution. Confucius doctrine, the theory is not empty preaching and feudal dogma, but a superb philosophy of art, is a person in the society, moral conct, predication, know, know, success in life the only proper course to take big instry. Confucius advocated as in the national culture spirit construction made enormous contribution. Confucius doctrine, the theory is not empty preaching and feudal dogma, but a superb philosophy of art, is a person in the society, moral conct, predication, know, know, success in life the only proper course to take big instry. Confucius advocated people to build healthy optimism, Shuntian should people, a positive outlook on life and world view, learn in order to practise, match word to deed, learning both in man of the wind, to society, to "cultivate one's morality, family, country, and peace to the world", with excellent personality profile in the community build up establishment, realization of self value, walk on your success road. Now let us into the Confucius holy saints, listening to the gospel, let the saints tell the secret to our success, the true meaning of life. The first chapter ( and original ) Confucius: learning proficiency for officialdom, one! "Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters ?" Man without love, not be a gentleman! Explanation:" the Analects of Confucius" the first sentence of " learning proficiency for officialdom since it is a great joy to the whole of the Analects of Confucius" general programme, also St. school benevolence programme. This sentence to read and understand" Analects of Confucius" the new idea, an accurate grasp of the Analects of Confucius thought connotation is very important. Our Chinese language in ancient times connotation is very rich, often a word contains a thought, an idea, not like now vocabulary this plain pale. Now we see the" learning" as a word comprehension, in the past and it is two concepts, are separate terms. Learn study meaning, but in" the Analects of Confucius" in the" science " is now called climb table gnaw Book Sense book learning, but refers to a person in the community conct Lide, dignified and imposing man of knowledge. " Xi" is also not allow students to endless to review their lessons, but practice, practice, practice. The opening of this sentence is a saint told the students, a person be in between heaven and earth, how to be a dignified and imposing man, the matter is not so simple. How to be a good person is one oflife's big questions, this knowledge is needed in the work, the work, in the life practice continue to experience, think, confirm, when harvested, comprehend somewhat when, it is a very happy thing. "Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters ?" "Friends" is not the meaning of modern wine and dine friends, but refers to like-minded friends. " Far" is not only the distance, but also contains the human thoughts, ideas, interests, ambitions mind cannot be measured distance. Time and in Ya stories can be said to be the best annotation. " Waterfall" life was a close friend of course is a very happy thing. " Person and without losing also gentleman?". " Love" refers to the inner resentment, psychological imbalance. A true knowledge and know the true meaning of life, might not be secular social understanding, but whether it is good or bad will take it calmly, heart like spring breeze, not the slightest blame everyone and everything but not oneself idea, this is really a gentleman personality cultivation. ( SIC ) has Confucius: those who are filial piety, and committed a good winner, fresh carry on; not committed, but good insurrection, did not have. The gentleman, the legislation and health. Filial also, as the kernel of this! Interpretation: this chapter is the key, filial piety, this two characters. " Filial piety" is" loving father, faithful son" filial piety, that is to say of parents for their children to pay mercy, children back to honor their parents. Baby smile, younger brother of the elder brother, brother to brother respectful, filial piety and TISS is relative, are father and son, brother feelings between the two-way communication. Later there is a saying" not all parents", actually this is late in the Song Dynasty to form an idea, and really the doctrine of Confucius and Mencius has been far from Saint himself said," to err is human"," it's never too late to mend, " parents not a saint is not God may not be how not? In the pre-Qin classics" I Ching" in there" Ganfugu, stem mother of poison" Guaci, is that although parents confused doing wrong, but children do to with great love, standing in the child's position to understand them, so Confucius said," what a few 's parents, see not interested from, and to not violate, fatigue without complaining". Parents have the children themselves, which is contrary to reason. " Filial piety"," Ti" is the parents, children, brothers between true feeling expression, is love and feedback. The meaning of this passage is that a person has, filial piety, the TISS feelings Zhixing, will not make, since it will not make, so they wouldn't do the insurrection. Because of this people has the discretion principle, they will fundamentally by filial piety, the TISS to establish their own outlook on life and inner character, so they behave the way naturally proced. In this regard, filial piety, is the fundamental philosophy of life?. ( SIC ) Confucius: clever talk and an ingratiating manner complain. Explanation: the word, it is the language of Mannerism pseudo fraud, have a glib, boast and flatter, curry favour with. Some people are beautiful, highfalutin, full of humanity, justice and morality, the very sincere attitude on performance. But be careful, this is not exaggerate performing his original appearance, the people truly righteousness ingredients without much. " Color" refers to the surface attitude is sincere. Clever talk and an ingratiating manner people sometimes really can get the praise of people temporarily, but could never long to deceive people, when once people see his true colors when he gets the world, only looked down and spit on. Therefore, only in good faith is a long way to get on in the world. ( SIC ) Zeng Zi: I reflect on oneself three times a day, working for people and disloyal? With friends and believed? Transfer learning? Paraphrase: Zengzi Confucius Confucius 's students, less at the age of forty-six, don't love to talk, like a bit clumsy, but very wise. He inherited Confucius 's career, was later regarded as case saint, Confucius ' grandson Zi Si was his student, was later revered as a saint. Ceng Zi said, I ask the teacher learning knowledge only hold one simple principle, that is the day to from three aspects reflect behave oneself. The first," as people sought and disloyal", is promised others, oneself is it right? Make all-out efforts to do. "Loyalty " in ancient refers to any matter all try hard to make it. Second," with friends, do not believe that, is it right?" and friends have faith. Third," not to review what the teacher taught me", as do the truth,

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the stories of confucious

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